Results 41 to 50 of about 3,601,774 (284)

A Silicon-Based On-Chip 64-Channel Hybrid Wavelength- and Mode-Division (de)Multiplexer

Photonics, 2023
An on-chip 64-channel hybrid (de)multiplexer for wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and mode-division multiplexing (MDM) is designed and demonstrated on a 220 nm SOI platform for the demands of large capacity optical interconnections.
Yuxiang Yin, Hang Yu, Donghe Tu, Xingrui Huang, Zhiguo Yu, Huan Guan, Zhiyong Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF Cytokine Network Organization Predicts Progression Independent of Relapse and MRI Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progression independent of relapse activity is a major determinant of long‐term disability in multiple sclerosis, but its immunopathologic basis remains incompletely understood. We investigated whether relapse‐independent progression in radiologically stable relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis is associated with distinct ...
Antonio Bruno, Matteo Conti, Ettore Dolcetti, Federica Azzolini, Angela Borrelli, Roberta Fantozzi, Mario Stampanoni Bassi, Giovanni Galifi, Giuseppe Maccarrone, Luca Montaguti, Marco Cervigni, Maddalena Dal Pozzo, Roberto Furlan, Annamaria Finardi, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Marco Salvetti, Antonella Conte, Fabio Buttari, Diego Centonze, Luana Gilio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incoherent mode division multiplexing for high-security information encryption [PDF]

, 2023
In the age of information explosion, the conventional optical communication protocols are rapidly reaching the limits of their capacity, as almost all available degrees of freedom (e.g., wavelength, polarization) for division multiplexing have been ...
Cai, Yangjian, Ponomarenko, Sergey A., Wang, Fei, Liang, Chunhao, Liu, Xin   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

A 36 × 240 Gbps hybrid mode/wavelength division multiplexing transmitter using lithium niobate on insulator

Opto-Electronic Advances
In the era of big data and artificial intelligence, the explosive growth of data capacity has driven unprecedented demands for high-capacity and high-speed optical communication systems.
Mingyu Zhu, Weihan Wang, Ruitao Ma, Aoyun Gao, Chun Gao, Zexu Wang, Fei Huang, Zhenyuan Bao, Dajian Liu, Jiaxuan Gan, Zejie Yu, Huan Li, Weike Zhao, Daoxin Dai   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monolithic mode-selective few-mode multicore fiber multiplexers

Scientific Reports, 2017
With the capacity limits of standard single-mode optical fiber fast approaching, new technologies such as space-division multiplexing are required to avoid an Internet capacity crunch.
Nicolas Riesen, Simon Gross, John D. Love, Yusuke Sasaki, Michael J. Withford   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra-broadband and high purity tapered mode converter for mode division multiplexing systems

AIP Advances, 2022
This paper proposes a three-section tapered mode converter that can convert guided optical mode LP01 to LP02. The coupling section, the coupling enhancement section, and the undesired power reduction section are connected in sequence and shows operation ...
Xuelian Yu, Shanshan Zuo, Pengfei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Over Plasma Links Analytes to Cognitive Decline in Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify inflammatory analytes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma associated with cognitive decline in cognitively normal (CN) older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods In a longitudinal study of 118 CN older adults (65–80 years, 54% APOE ε4, 26% preclinical AD), 1331 CSF and 1501 plasma analytes were ...
Jagan A. Pillai, Audrey Zhu, Chunxuan Ma, Ming Wang, Yifan Yang, Lynn M. Bekris, Maria Khrestian, Frank P. DiFilippo, Mikhail Nasrallah, Aaron Burberry, James B. Leverenz, Yuan Hou, Feixiong Cheng, Stephen M. Rao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Neutrophil Nanovesicles Induce Remodeling of Tumor Immune Microenvironment and Synergistic Multimodal Tumor Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the engineered RN@FDT for multimodal tumor therapy. a) Fabrication of FD&DOX/TFA‐loaded RGD‐NNV (RN@FDT) and the light‐triggered disassemble of RN@FDT. b) After internalized by tumor cells, RN@FDT are disintegrated under NIR‐II laser irradiation to boost PTT and induce cell apoptosis.
Jiahui Zhang, Cheng Ji, Xin‐Jian Fang, Yu Qian, Jiayuan Shi, Wenhui Liu, Baiyuan Fan, Yuan Zhong, Jiayi Wang, Dan Yu, Maoye Wang, Min Fu, Xiaoxin Zhang, Runbi Ji, Hélder A. Santos, Hongbo Zhang, Xu Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cylindrical vector beam multiplexer/demultiplexer using off-axis polarization control

Light: Science & Applications, 2021
The emergence of cylindrical vector beam (CVB) multiplexing has opened new avenues for high-capacity optical communication. Although several configurations have been developed to couple/separate CVBs, the CVB multiplexer/demultiplexer remains elusive due
Shuqing Chen, Zhiqiang Xie, Huapeng Ye, Xinrou Wang, Zhenghao Guo, Yanliang He, Ying Li, Xiaocong Yuan, Dianyuan Fan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source