Results 191 to 200 of about 15,975 (254)

Flexible unimodal density estimation in hidden Markov models

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are powerful tools for modelling time‐series data with underlying state structure. However, selecting appropriate parametric forms for the state‐dependent distributions is often challenging and can lead to model misspecification.
Jan‐Ole Fischer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embracing uncertainty in time: A Bayesian dynamic mixing model for isotopic diet estimation

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Isotopic mixing models are powerful tools in ecology for estimating diets. Since their initial formulation, these models have evolved into two distinct branches: Bayesian mixing models and dynamic mixing models. Bayesian mixing models significantly improve uncertainty management but remain static assuming a stable state.
Emilie Cathelin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Continuous Disclosure Improve Investment Efficiency? Evidence from a Unique Regulatory Setting

open access: yesAbacus, EarlyView.
We examine the association between continuous disclosure and investment efficiency within the context of Australia's unique regulatory setting for continuous disclosure. Based on 8,527 firm‐year observations, we find that continuous disclosure is positively associated with investment efficiency and helps to mitigate both over‐investment and under ...
Sudipta Bose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary Policy, Investor Sentiment and Stock Price Bubble: Evidence From China

open access: yesAccounting &Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The empirical results indicate that an increase in interest rates may stimulate a significant and persistent stock price bubble, which is consistent with rational asset price bubble theory. This finding suggests that central banks should implement anti‐turbulent monetary policy with caution, since inappropriate tightening may unintentionally ...
Jiahao Gong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust discovery of mutational signatures using power posteriors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol
Xue C, Miller JW, Carter SL, Huggins JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Disentangling the temporal relationship between alcohol‐related attitudes and heavy episodic drinking in adolescents within a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesAddiction, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 645-654, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims Within many alcohol prevention interventions, changes in alcohol‐related attitudes (ARA) are often proposed as precursors to changes in drinking behaviour. This study aimed to measure the longitudinal relationship between ARA and behaviour during the implementation of a large‐scale prevention trial.
Andrew Percy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change of substance‐related hospitalisation in adolescents after cannabis legalisation in Thailand in 2022

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims On 9 June 2022, Thailand changed its cannabis legislation, expanding access to individuals aged >18 years. Evidence suggests that such changes could increase the risk of cannabis use and related harms, and could influence patterns of use of other substances among adolescents.
Sirada Puetpaiboon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craving and personal functioning as mediators of extended‐release buprenorphine efficacy: A four‐way decomposition analysis from a randomised trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To investigate whether the treatment effect of extended‐release buprenorphine (BUP‐XR) on opioid‐free days in opioid use disorder (OUD) is mediated by reductions in opioid craving and improvements in personal functioning. Design and setting Exploratory causal mediation analysis using VanderWeele's four‐way decomposition framework in a 24 ...
John Marsden   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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