Results 151 to 160 of about 22,219,801 (305)

Integrable Boundary Flows and the g-function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This thesis explores renormalisation group flows in integrable quantum field theories with boundaries, as described by the g-function. The main focus is on the g-function in the staircase model, the renormalisation group flow of which passes close to the
WILBOURNE, RUTH,MARGARET   +1 more
core  

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

BV quantization in perturbative algebraic quantum field theory: gauge theories and effective quantum gravity

open access: yes, 2019
I will give an overview of how the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism can be incorporated into perturbative algebraic quantum field theory in full generality and I will discuss two examples: gauge theories and effective quantum gravity. In the latter case,
Rejzner, Kasia
core   +1 more source

Emergent Spin Supersolids in Frustrated Quantum Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights developments in the study of spin super‐solids in frustrated quantum materials. Advanced experimental characterizations and computational studies enable a comprehensive understanding of the driving mechanisms of spin super‐solidity in various layered transition‐metal compounds, bridging materials, experiments, and theory aspects.
Yixuan Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum field theories on the Lefschetz thimble [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In these proceedings, we summarize the Lefschetz thimble approach to the sign problem of Quantum Field Theories. In particular, we review its motivations, and we summarize the results of the application of two different algorithms to two test ...
Scorzato, L.   +6 more
core  

Unveiling Exsolution‐Induced Giant Electronic and Magnetic Property Changes in Non‐Stoichiometric Titanate Perovskite Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A giant insulator to metal transition and emergent superparamagnetism are revealed by nanoparticle exsolution in non‐stoichiometric titanate perovskite thin films. By combining transport, synchrotron spectroscopy, and first‐principles calculations, this work reveals how defect reconfiguration and lattice reconstruction fundamentally reshape electronic ...
Sungil Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classical analog of the T. D. Lee model for renormalization

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
Although divergence and renormalization of physical quantities are frequently encountered in quantum field theory (QFT), they are not necessarily quantum-specific characteristics. We show in this paper that there exists a classical counterpart of the Lee
Kang Xu, C.P. Sun
doaj   +1 more source

The exact s-matrices of affine toda field theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
This thesis is concerned with exact solutions to various massive field theories in 1+1 dimensions.Two approaches are described. The first, abstract and non-lagrangian, relies on the considerable understanding that there now is of massless two-dimensional
Dorey, P.E, Dorey, Patrick Edward
core  

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum groups as global symmetries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study quantum field theories which have quantum groups as global internal symmetries. We show that in such theories operators are generically non-local, and should be thought as living at the ends of topological lines.
Barak Gabai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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