Results 51 to 60 of about 9,968,795 (309)

Animal population social structure models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We develop a new class of mathematical ranking models for the purpose of quantifying the social structure in animal populations. Our approach is based on taking into account both the interaction between single individuals as well as their role within ...
Thomas P. Wihler, Wihler, Thomas
core   +2 more sources

Lysosomes: guardians and healers within cells- multifaceted perspective and outlook from injury repair to disease treatment

open access: yesCancer Cell International
Lysosomes, as crucial organelles within cells, carry out diverse biological functions such as waste degradation, regulation of the cellular environment, and precise control of cell signaling.
Jianlei Bi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diosmetin Delays In Vitro Aging of Porcine Oocytes by Improving Mitochondrial Function and Reducing Oxidative Stress

open access: yesAnimals
Oocyte quality is crucial for successful fertilization and subsequent embryonic development. Post-ovulatory aging leads to reduced oocyte quality and impaired embryogenesis, representing an unavoidable challenge in terms of certain assisted reproductive ...
Jia-Jun Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of Adipose Growth Hormone Receptor in Mice Enhances Local Fatty Acid Trapping and Impairs Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Growth hormone (GH) binds to its receptor (growth hormone receptor [GHR]) to exert its pleiotropic effects on growth and metabolism. Disrupted GH/GHR actions not only fail growth but also are involved in many metabolic disorders, as shown in ...
Liyuan Ran   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterozygous lipoprotein lipase knockout mice exhibit impaired hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell compartment

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, 2021
Background Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) maintain the hematopoietic system homeostasis through self‐renewal and multilineage differentiation potential. HSC are regulated by the microenvironment, cytokine signaling, and transcription factors.
Guiying Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Animal modeling in bone research—Should we follow the White Rabbit?

open access: yes, 2019
Animal models are live subjects applied to translational research. They provide insights into human diseases and enhance biomedical knowledge. Livestock production has favored the pace of human social development over millennia.
Monteiro, Bianca Fiuza   +19 more
core   +1 more source

A compact, versatile drug-induced splicing switch system with minimal background expression

open access: yesCell Reports: Methods
Summary: Gene-switch techniques hold promising applications in contemporary genetics research, particularly in disease treatment and genetic engineering.
Yue Chi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

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