Results 61 to 70 of about 902,528 (341)

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera, Camille C. Caldeira da Silva, Maiza Von Dentz, Mauricio S. Baptista, Alicia J. Kowaltowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multilepton signatures from dark matter at the LHC

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Leptonic signatures of Dark Matter (DM) are one of the cleanest ways to discover such a secluded form of matter at high energy colliders. We explore the full parameter space relevant to multi-lepton (2- and 3-lepton) signatures at the Large Hadron ...
Alexander Belyaev, Ulla Blumenschein, Arran Freegard, Stefano Moretti, Dipan Sengupta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Fermi Galactic Center GeV Excess and Implications for Dark Matter [PDF]

, 2017
The region around the Galactic center (GC) is now well established to be brighter at energies of a few GeV than expected from conventional models of diffuse gamma-ray emission and catalogs of known gamma-ray sources.
The Fermi-LAT Collaboration
semanticscholar   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Darkonia at colliders

Journal of High Energy Physics
Dark matter may form bound states in a dark sector with an attractive force between two dark matter particles. Searches for dark matter at colliders can differ dramatically from routine searches if bound states, dubbed darkonia, are produced and decay ...
Yang Bai, Susanne Westhoff
doaj   +1 more source

Simplified Dirac dark matter models and gamma-ray lines [PDF]

, 2015
We investigate simplified dark matter models where the dark matter candidate is a Dirac fermion charged only under a new gauge symmetry. In this context one can understand dynamically the stability of the dark matter candidate and the annihilation ...
M. Duerr, P. F. Pérez, J. Smirnov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resonantly produced 7 keV sterile neutrino dark matter models and the properties of Milky Way satellites. [PDF]

Physical Review Letters, 2014
Sterile neutrinos produced through a resonant Shi-Fuller mechanism are arguably the simplest model for a dark matter interpretation of the origin of the recent unidentified x-ray line seen toward a number of objects harboring dark matter.
K. Abazajian
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

On the stability of particle dark matter

, 2010
From the particle physics point of view, the most peculiar property of the dark matter particle is its stability on cosmological time scales. We briefly review the possible origins of this characteristic feature for candidates whose relic density results
Hambye, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Light Dark Matter Search with Ionization Signals in XENON1T. [PDF]

Physical Review Letters, 2019
We report constraints on light dark matter (DM) models using ionization signals in the XENON1T experiment. We mitigate backgrounds with strong event selections, rather than requiring a scintillation signal, leaving an effective exposure of (22±3) tonne ...
E. Aprile, J. Aalbers, F. Agostini, M. Alfonsi, L. Althueser, F. Amaro, V. C. Antochi, E. Angelino, F. Arneodo, D. Barge, L. Baudis, B. Bauermeister, L. Bellagamba, M. Benabderrahmane, T. Berger, P. Breur, A. Brown, E. Brown, S. Bruenner, G. Bruno, R. Budnik, C. Capelli, J. Cardoso, D. Cichon, D. Coderre, A. Colijn, J. Conrad, J. Cussonneau, M. Decowski, P. Perio, A. Depoian, P. Gangi, A. Giovanni, S. Diglio, A. Elykov, G. Eurin, J. Fei, A. Ferella, A. Fieguth, W. Fulgione, P. Gaemers, A. G. Rosso, M. Galloway, F. Gao, M. Garbini, L. Grandi, Z. Greene, C. Hasterok, C. Hils, E. Hogenbirk, J. Howlett, M. Iacovacci, R. Itay, F. Joerg, S. Kazama, A. Kish, M. Kobayashi, G. Koltman, A. Kopec, H. Landsman, R. Lang, L. Levinson, Q. Lin, S. Lindemann, M. Lindner, F. Lombardi, J. Lopes, E. L. Fune, C. Macolino, J. Mahlstedt, A. Manfredini, F. Marignetti, T. M. Undagoitia, J. Masbou, S. Mastroianni, M. Messina, K. Micheneau, K. Miller, A. Molinario, K. Morå, Y. Mosbacher, M. Murra, J. Naganoma, K. Ni, U. Oberlack, K. Odgers, J. Palacio, B. Pelssers, R. Peres, J. Pienaar, V. Pizzella, G. Plante, R. Podviianiuk, J. Qin, H. Qiu, D. R. García, S. Reichard, B. Riedel, A. Rocchetti, N. Rupp, J. Santos, G. Sartorelli, N. Šarčević, M. Scheibelhut, S. Schindler, J. Schreiner, D. Schulte, M. Schumann, L. Lavina, M. Selvi, P. Shagin, E. Shockley, M. Silva, H. Simgen, C. Therreau, D. Thers, F. Toschi, G. Trinchero, C. Tunnell, N. Upole, M. Vargas, G. Volta, O. Wack, H. Wang, Y. Wei, C. Weinheimer, D. Wenz, C. Wittweg, J. Wulf, J. Ye, Yuan Zhang, T. Zhu, J. Zopounidis   +132 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source