Results 91 to 100 of about 2,706,843 (321)

Gravitational action for a massive Majorana fermion in 2d quantum gravity

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We compute the gravitational action of a free massive Majorana fermion coupled to two-dimensional gravity on compact Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus. The structure is similar to the case of the massive scalar.
Corinne de Lacroix   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

When is Multimetric Gravity Ghost-free? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We study ghosts in multimetric gravity by combining the mini-superspace and the Hamiltonian constraint analysis. We first revisit bimetric gravity and explain why it is ghost-free. Then, we apply our method to trimetric gravity and clarify when the model contains a ghost. More precisely, we prove trimetric gravity generically contains a ghost. However,
arxiv   +1 more source

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

ON INHOMOGENEITY OF A STRING BIT MODEL FOR QUANTUM GRAVITY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 2005
We study quantum gravitational effect on a two-dimensional open universe with one particle by means of a string bit model. We find that matter is necessarily homogeneously distributed if the influence of the particle on the size of the universe is optimized.
Robert B. Mann, C.-W. H. lee
openaire   +4 more sources

Mimicking Symmetry‐Breaking Einstein Ring by Optical Lens

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article uses an optical lens to emulate the gravitational lensing effect and observe the Einstein ring (ER) patterns. The symmetry‐breaking ER, i.e., Einstein cross, is observed utilizing a rotation‐symmetry‐breaking hemi‐ellipsoid lens. Deformed Einstein cross patterns induced by noncollinearly alignment of the light source–lens–observer are ...
Jun‐Liang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Null infinity as an open Hamiltonian system

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
When a system emits gravitational radiation, the Bondi mass decreases. If the Bondi energy is Hamiltonian, it can thus only be a time-dependent Hamiltonian. In this paper, we show that the Bondi energy can be understood as a time-dependent Hamiltonian on
Wolfgang Wieland
doaj   +1 more source

Smooth Entropy Transfer of Quantum Gravity Information Processing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
We introduce the term smooth entanglement entropy transfer, a phenomenon that is a consequence of the causality-cancellation property of the quantum gravity environment. The causality-cancellation of the quantum gravity space removes the causal dependencies of the local systems.
arxiv  

Renormalizable and Unitary Model of Quantum Gravity [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2019
We consider R + R 2 relativistic quantum gravity with the action where all possible terms quadratic in the curvature tensor are added to the Einstein-Hilbert term. This model was shown to be renormalizable in the work by K.S. Stelle. In this paper, we demonstrate that the R + R 2 model is also unitary contrary to the statements made
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum-gravity effects on a Higgs-Yukawa model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2016
13 pages + appendix, 10 figures, simplified basis for induced ...
Astrid Eichhorn   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research Progress on Atmospheric Turbulence Perception and Correction Based on Adaptive Optics and Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a systematic review of atmospheric turbulence fundamentals, including theoretical formulations and adaptive optics‐based mitigation strategies. This includes an in‐depth examination of the devices, theories, and methodologies associated with traditional correction approaches.
Qinghui Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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