Results 51 to 60 of about 7,785 (199)
Progressive Confirmation of Two Mental Systems
From current cognitive science, some theories propose that the human mind includes two systems: a system leading quick intuitions and a system ruling slow logical reasoning. Given that the systems are in the mind, one might think that their existence is
Miguel López Astorga
doaj +3 more sources
Epistemic versus objectively relevant possibilities
Abstract This paper compares two approaches to the semantics of modal expressions such as ‘might’. Both approaches define the conditions under which sentences of a language (not only modals) are acceptable relative to sets of possible worlds. Both approaches say that the sentence ‘Vivian might be in Vienna’ is acceptable relative to such a set if and ...
Christopher Gauker
wiley +1 more source
This article endeavors to identify the strongest versions of the two primary arguments against epistemic scientific realism: the historical argument—generally dubbed “the pessimistic meta-induction”—and the argument from underdetermination.
Lyons, Timothy D.
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Anti‐Exceptionalism About Logic (Part II): Methodological Anti‐Exceptionalism About Logic
ABSTRACT According to anti‐exceptionalism about logic (AEL), logic is not as exceptional in terms of its subject matter and epistemology as has been conventionally thought. As such, AEL either outright rejects certain traditional properties of logic, such as its formality, apriority, or necessity, or rather proposes that while logic possesses these ...
Ben Martin, Ole Thomassen Hjortland
wiley +1 more source
Sequential effects in deduction: Cost of inference switch
El paradigma de cambio de tarea ha ayudado a los psicólogos a conocer los procesos involucrados en el cambio de una actividad a otra. La literatura aporta resultados consistentes sobre la reconfiguración necesaria para el cambio de tarea (desaparición ...
Antonio González-Hernández +4 more
doaj
Getting back in shape: Persistence, shape, and relativity
Abstract In this paper, we will introduce a novel argument (the “Region Argument”) that objects do not have frame‐independent shapes in special relativity. The Region Argument lacks vulnerabilities present in David Chalmers' argument for that conclusion based on length contraction.
Jack Himelright +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Recapture, Transparency, Negation and a Logic for the Catuskoti [PDF]
The recent literature on Nāgārjuna’s catuṣkoṭi centres around Jay Garfield’s (2009) and Graham Priest’s (2010) interpretation. It is an open discussion to what extent their interpretation is an adequate model of the logic for the catuskoti, and the Mūla ...
Kreutz, Adrian
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Naturalized knowledge‐first and the epistemology of groups
Abstract This paper commences by making a case for a naturalized approach to knowledge‐first epistemology. On this basis it then goes on to describe and defend a naturalized, functionalist account of group knowledge. It then contrasts this with Jennifer Lackey's (2021) account of the epistemological status of groups.
Alexander Bird
wiley +1 more source
A 4-valued logic of strong conditional [PDF]
How to say no less, no more about conditional than what is needed? From a logical analysis of necessary and sufficient conditions (Section 1), we argue that a stronger account of conditional can be obtained in two steps: firstly, by reminding its ...
Schang, Fabien
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