Results 51 to 60 of about 8,584,903 (389)

Control of randomly scattered surface plasmon polaritons for multiple-input and multiple-output plasmonic switching devices

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Losses of bandwidth are inevitable when interfacing between optical and electronic components. Here the authors present a switching device consisting of a two-dimensional disordered array of nanoholes that can potentially transfer information about 40 ...
Wonjun Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marcus inverted region of charge transfer from low-dimensional semiconductor materials

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Marcus inverted region for charge transfer from low-dimensional semiconductor materials has been long sought after. Here, the authors reveal this region by directly measuring charge transfer from single-charge states rather than excitonic states.
Junhui Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase behaviour and dynamics in primitive models of molecular ionic liquids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The phase behaviour and dynamics of molecular ionic liquids are studied using primitive models and extensive computer simulations. The models account for size disparity between cation and anion, charge location on the cation, and cation-shape anisotropy,
Camp, P. J., Ganzenmüller, G. C.
core   +4 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility study of a novel general purpose CZT-based digital SPECT camera: initial clinical results

open access: yesEJNMMI Physics, 2018
Background The performance of a prototype novel digital single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) camera with multiple pixelated CZT detectors and high sensitivity collimators (Digital SPECT; Valiance X12 prototype, Molecular Dynamics) was ...
Elinor Goshen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Sampling in the Configurational Space by the Multicanonical-Multioverlap Algorithm

open access: yes, 2006
We propose a new generalized-ensemble algorithm, which we refer to as the multicanonical-multioverlap algorithm. By utilizing a non-Boltzmann weight factor, this method realizes a random walk in the multi-dimensional, energy-overlap space and explores ...
B. A. Berg   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Potential Molecular Dynamics: a scalable model with the accuracy of quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
We introduce a scheme for molecular simulations, the deep potential molecular dynamics (DPMD) method, based on a many-body potential and interatomic forces generated by a carefully crafted deep neural network trained with ab initio data.
Linfeng Zhang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast fluxional exchange dynamics in electrolyte solvation sheath of lithium ion battery

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The lithium solvation structure in the electrolyte solution for lithium-ion batteries has not been fully understood. Here, the authors show ultrafast fluxional exchange of carbonate solvent molecules in and out of lithium-ion solvation sheath utilizing ...
Kyung-Koo Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser scanning reflection-matrix microscopy for aberration-free imaging through intact mouse skull

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Microscopic imaging of the brain usually requires thinning of the skull, as it causes complex aberration. Here, the authors introduce a label-free imaging modality termed laser scanning reflection-matrix microscopy, which allows for correcting these ...
Seokchan Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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