Numerical Simulation of Bottom Argon Blowing Process for 130 Ton Ladle [PDF]
The influence of different bottom blowing processes on the flow field and dead zone distribution of molten steel was simulated using Fluent software, taking the 130 ton ladle as the research object.The results showed that when the center distance ...
Li Qi, Qiu Guoxing, Wang Gongliang, Gao Peng, Li Rongxiang
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Progress in cleaning and purification of liquid steel technology based on fine heterogeneous phases
The production of high purity steel is a major issue for iron and steel enterprises. Obtaining bubbles with controllable size and dispersed distribution in liquid steel is an important method for removing fine inclusions and producing high-quality steel.
Xiao-feng WANG +6 more
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Mass-Transfer Model for Steel, Slag, and Inclusions during Ladle-Furnace Refining
Precise control of inclusion and molten steel compositions during ladle-furnace refining is important to obtain high-quality steel. Mass-transfer behavior affects these compositions.
Zhu Liguang +5 more
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Investigation on Improving the Castability of Low Carbon Al-Killed Steel without Calcium Treatment [PDF]
During the “BOF-LF-CC” process of producing low carbon Al-killed (LCAK) steel, Al in the molten steel will react with MgO in the ladle refractory or the refining slag to generate MgO-Al2O3 inclusions, which have a negative influence on the molten steel’s
F. Gao +4 more
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Liquid biopsy‐based diagnostic evaluation of hypermethylated CpG sites for ovarian cancer diagnosis
This schematic outlines the workflow from biomarker identification to duplex MethyLight assay validation for epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosis using cfDNA‐based liquid biopsy. Initial screening of hypermethylated CpG candidates (cg02957270, cg10061138 cg00480298, COL2A1) was performed in tissue using ARMS‐PCR, COBRA, qPCR and image analysis. Selected
Deepa Bisht +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Stainless steel is mainly used for components such as thermal molten salt tanks, heat transfer pipes, heat exchangers, valves, and pumps in solar thermal power generation systems.
LI Guang, FU Yichuan, LA Peiqing, SHI Yu
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The application of the bottom-blowing process in electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking process can shorten the mixing time of the molten bath effectively;accelerate the removal of carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur;as well as improve the production ...
YANG Ze-shi +6 more
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Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
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Influence of tool steel alloying elements Mo and Ni on the formation of the interaction layer between tool steels and molten aluminium alloys [PDF]
The alloying elements present in both tool steel and aluminium are influenced in the dissolution of tool steels in molten aluminum alloys. This study aims to predict how the alloying elements in the tool steel, particularly nickel (Ni) and molybdenum (Mo)
Vončina M. +3 more
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