Results 1 to 10 of about 16,806 (159)

Review on the Use of Alternative Carbon Sources in EAF Steelmaking

open access: yesMetals, 2021
Steelmaking in the electric arc furnace (EAF), either scrap-based or based on hydrogen direct reduced iron, will in future contribute substantially to the reduction of CO2 emissions in the iron and steel industry. However, there still will be the need to
Thomas Echterhof
exaly   +4 more sources

Analysis of Multi-Zone Reaction Mechanisms in BOF Steelmaking and Comprehensive Simulation. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel)
The BOF steelmaking process involves complex physical and chemical reactions, making precise control challenging when relying solely on human experience.
Xin Z, Liu Q, Zhang J, Lin W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Toward learning steelmaking—A review on machine learning for basic oxygen furnace process

open access: yesMaterials genome engineering advances, 2023
Basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steelmaking is the most widely used process in global steel production today, accounting for around 70% of the industry's output.
Maryam Khaksar Ghalati
exaly   +2 more sources

The recycling and reuse of steelmaking slags — A review

open access: yesResources, Conservation and Recycling, 2019
Large volumes of slags are formed as by-products during the refinement of pig iron by basic oxygen steelmaking or electric arc furnace steelmaking. In order to lower the environmental impact of the steel industry and ensure its economic sustainability ...
Lucy V Fisher, Andrew R Barron
exaly   +2 more sources

Dissolution Rate of Various Limes into Steelmaking Slag

open access: yesHigh Temperature Materials and Processes, 2013
In the steelmaking process, various solid oxides such as lime and dolomite are used as flux. It is well known that the dissolution rate of these oxides into the molten slag has an important role to increase the reaction rate between the steel and slag ...
Nobuhiro Maruoka   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

State of the art in applications of machine learning in steelmaking process modeling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2023
Runhao Zhang
exaly   +2 more sources

Sustainable phosphorus supply by phosphorus recovery from steelmaking slag: a critical review

open access: yesResources, Conservation and Recycling, 2022
Tetsuya Nagasaka   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Image Processing Procedure to Evaluate Inclusion Dissolution in a Slag Observed by High-Temperature Confocal Scanning Laser Microscopy

open access: yesMetals, 2022
In situ study of the inclusion dissolution behavior in a slag utilizing high-temperature confocal scanning laser microscopy helps to understand the phenomenon of the removal of non-metallic inclusions from liquid steel before the casting process.
Shashank Ramesh Babu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In-Situ Observation of Steel/Slag/Inclusion Interaction by Means of High-Temperature Confocal Scanning Laser Microscopy

open access: yesMetals, 2023
Non-metallic inclusions (NMIs) in steels have been the focus of various experimental studies due to their detrimental character. While isolated processes, such as agglomeration or dissolution, have been well investigated, holistic in-situ views with high-
Julian Cejka, Susanne Katharina Michelic
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Fraction Determination at the Rigidity Point by Advanced Thermal Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
The aim of this work is to determine the Solid Fraction (SF) at the rigidity point (FRP) by applying advanced thermal analysis techniques. The variation of the FRP value is important to explain the solidification behavior and the presence or absence of ...
Ester Villanueva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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