Results 91 to 100 of about 1,049,387 (333)

New Physics Searches from Nucleon Matrix Elements in Lattice QCD

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
In this paper we review recent progress in hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations, with main focus in the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements. We highlight developments that may guide new Physics searches, such as the scalar and tensor charges,
Constantinou Martha
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for dark sector with missing mass technique in fixed target experiments [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Currently, the existence of a dark sector almost completely decoupled from the Standard Model is a viable solution for numerous long-standing problems in physics, including the nature of dark matter and the muon anomalous magnetic moment.
Kozhuharov Venelin
doaj   +1 more source

On the moments of the partition function of the C$β$E field [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We obtain a combinatorial formula for the positive integer moments of the partition function of the $C\beta E_{N}$ field, or equivalently the moments of the moments of the characteristic polynomial of the $C\beta E_{N}$ ensemble. We then use this formula to establish the large $N$ asymptotics of these moments in the "moment-supercritical" regime. A key
arxiv  

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo1 channels enhance anabolic signaling activation induced by electrical stimulation of cultured myotubes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
By using an electrical pulse stimulation (EPS)‐based in vitro exercise model and chemical activation/inhibition of mechanosensitive Piezo1 channels, we explored changes in protein synthetic response in cultured C2C12 myotubes. Our data showed that application of Piezo1 activator (Yoda1) during EPS significantly enhances the rate of protein synthesis in
Natalia A. Vilchinskaya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The noncommutative effects on the dipole moments of fermions in the standard model [PDF]

open access: yesJHEP 0305:065,2003, 2003
We study the dipole moments, electric dipole moment, weak electric dipole moment, anomalous magnetic moment, anomalous weak magnetic moment, of fermions in the noncommutative extension of the SM. We observe that the noncommutative effects are among the possible candidates to explain the electric and weak electric dipole moment of fermions. Furthermore,
arxiv  

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrigel inhibits elongation and drives endoderm differentiation in aggregates of mouse embryonic stem cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Stem cell‐based embryo models (SCBEMs) are valuable to study early developmental milestones. Matrigel, a basement membrane matrix, is a critical substrate used in various SCBEM protocols, but its role in driving stem cell lineage commitment is not clearly defined.
Atoosa Amel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Z resonance, inelastic dark matter, and new physics anomalies in the Simple Extension of the Standard Model (SESM) with general scalar potential

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We consider the generic scalar potential with CP-violation, and study the Z resonance and inelastic dark matter in the Simple Extension of the Standard Model (SESM), which can explain the dark matter as well as new physics anomalies such as the B physics
Wenxing Zhang, Tianjun Li, Xiangwei Yin
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational wave signals from finite size effects in spinning binary inspirals including parity violating constituents

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We generalize the world line EFT formalism to account for parity violating finite size effects. Results are presented for potentials and radiating moments of a binary inspiral for the parity conserving sector, and agreement is found with, previous ...
Beka Modrekiladze
doaj   +1 more source

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