Results 81 to 90 of about 844,763 (331)

Neutrino Spin Transitions and the Violation of the Equivalence Principle [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The violation of the equivalence principle (VEP) causing neutrino oscillations is of current interest. We study here the possibility of not only flavor oscillation but spin flavor oscillation of ultra high energy ($ \sim$ 1 PeV) neutrinos emanating from ...
Barwick S   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining P and CP violation in the main decay of the neutral Sigma hyperon

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for Σ0→Λγ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment.
Shankar Sunil Nair   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for dark sector with missing mass technique in fixed target experiments [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Currently, the existence of a dark sector almost completely decoupled from the Standard Model is a viable solution for numerous long-standing problems in physics, including the nature of dark matter and the muon anomalous magnetic moment.
Kozhuharov Venelin
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating the 1/x moment of parton distribution functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The Weisberger relation, an exact statement of the parton model, elegantly relates a high-energy physics observable, the 1/x moment of parton distribution functions, to a nonperturbative low-energy observable: the dependence of the nucleon mass on the ...
Brodsky, Stanley J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On atomic analogue of Landau quantization

open access: yes, 2008
We have studied the physics of atoms with permanent electric dipole moment and non vanishing magnetic moment interacting with an electric field and inhomogeneous magnetic field.
Aharonov   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Dixon-Souriau equations from a 5-dimensional spinning particle in a Kaluza-Klein framework [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The dimensional reduction of Papapetrou equations is performed in a 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein background and Dixon-Souriau results for the motion of a charged spinning body are obtained.
Appelquist   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational wave signals from finite size effects in spinning binary inspirals including parity violating constituents

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We generalize the world line EFT formalism to account for parity violating finite size effects. Results are presented for potentials and radiating moments of a binary inspiral for the parity conserving sector, and agreement is found with, previous ...
Beka Modrekiladze
doaj   +1 more source

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