Results 111 to 120 of about 3,368,094 (394)

Optical Measurement of Photorecombination Time Delays

open access: yesUltrafast Science, 2023
Recollision physics and attosecond pulse generation meld the precision of optics with collision physics. As a follow-up to our previous work, we reveal a new direction for the study of electronic structure and multielectron dynamics by exploiting the ...
Chunmei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

QED Logarithms in the Electroweak Corrections to the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
We employ an effective Lagrangian approach to derive the leading-logarithm two-loop electroweak contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, a_mu.
A. Czarnecki   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Flavor-diagonal CP violation: the electric dipole moment

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal A, 2021
The observed baryon asymmetry in the universe cannot be reconciled with the current form of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. The Standard Model breaks charge conjugation parity (CP) symmetry, but not in a sufficient amount to explain the ...
A. Shindler
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

What could we learn about high energy particle physics from cosmological observations at largest spatial scales ?

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The very well known example of cosmology testing particle physics is the number of relativistic particles (photons and three active neutrinos within the Standard Model) at primordial nucleosynthesis.
Gorbunov Dmitry
doaj   +1 more source

Highlights of the TEXONO Research Program on Neutrino and Astroparticle Physics

open access: yes, 2003
This article reviews the research program and efforts for the TEXONO Collaboration on neutrino and astro-particle physics. The ``flagship'' program is on reactor-based neutrino physics at the Kuo-Sheng (KS) Power Plant in Taiwan.
Li, J., Wong, H. T., Zhou, Z. Y.
core   +1 more source

The second physical moment of the heavy quark vector correlator at O(alpha_s^3) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The second moment of the heavy quark vector correlator at O(alpha_s^3) is presented. The implications of this result on recent determinations of the charm and bottom quark mass are discussed.Comment: 9 pages, physics discussion ...
A. Maier   +37 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of patient dose estimation in cone beam computed tomography in breast irradiation by size‐specific dose estimates with position correction

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract This study aims to investigate the effects of the position correction of size‐specific dose estimates (SSDE) on patient dose estimation in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The relationship between the phantom position and absorbed dose in the right breast was studied using optically stimulated luminescence dosimeters and a simulated human
Hiroyuki Ueno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Large Neutrino Magnetic Moments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current experimental sensitivity on neutrino magnetic moments is many orders of magnitude above the Standard Model prediction. A potential measurement of next-generation experiments would therefore strongly request new physics beyond the Standard Model.
arxiv   +1 more source

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