Results 71 to 80 of about 3,144,749 (236)
, 2019 Numerous cognitive studies have demonstrated experience-induced plasticity in the primary sensory cortex, indicating that repeated decisions could modulate sensory processing.
Alexey Gorin (7623692) +6 more
core +1 more source
Appetitive and aversive cue reactivities differentiate neural subtypes of alcohol drinkers
Addiction Neuroscience, 2023 Craving reflects the subjective urge to use drugs and can be triggered by both positive and negative emotional states. No studies have systematically investigated the relative roles of these mechanisms in the pathophysiology of substance misuse. Here, we
Yu Chen, Chiang-Shan R. Li
doaj +1 more source
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT European agriculture is increasingly exposed to economic instability driven by extreme weather events, market volatility, and geopolitical tensions. To manage these growing risks, farmers are encouraged to adopt innovative risk management strategies such as the Income Stabilization Tool (IST), which offers protection against severe income ...
Alice Stiletto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2019 Numerous cognitive studies have demonstrated experience-induced plasticity in the primary sensory cortex, indicating that repeated decisions could modulate sensory processing.
Alexey Gorin (7623692) +6 more
core +1 more source
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Using survey and discrete choice experiment data, we examined US specialty crop growers' preferences for marketing contract attributes in the context of emerging blockchain‐based technologies and expanding traceability initiatives. Results show that farmers preferred traditional written contracts but might be willing to accept digital ...
Elizabeth Canales +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2015 Numerous questions surround the nature of reward processing in the developing adolescent brain, particularly in regard to polysubstance use. We therefore sought to examine incentive-elicited brain activation in the context of three common substances of ...
Hollis C. Karoly +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bayesian deconvolution for computational cognitive modeling of fMRI data
NeuroImageA central goal of cognitive neuroscience is to make inferences about underlying cognitive processes from observable data. However, current fMRI analysis tools cannot directly estimate latent parameters in computational cognitive models from blood-oxygen ...
Jonathon R. Howlett +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Reward processing in schizophrenia: a pilot fMRI study for examining delusions using the monetary incentive delay task [PDF]
Eur PsychiatryIntroductionSchizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by positive (delusions and hallucinations), negative and disorganization symptoms. According to the influential dopamine hypothesis, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are linked to increased dopamine transmission in subcortical regions, particularly the striatum. Kapur’s aberrant
Urkola A +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract This study examines the impact of soil erosion on agricultural land values in the United States (US) Midwest. Based on a novel county‐level panel data set with information on soil erosion levels and agricultural land values covering five census years (1997, 2002, 2007, 2012, and 2017), we separately investigate the direct effect of two types ...
Le Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source