Results 81 to 90 of about 3,144,749 (236)

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is associated with altered reward mechanisms during the anticipation and the outcome of monetary incentive cues

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2020
Background: Recent studies suggest that Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) might be associated with dysfunctional reward circuitry. However, further research is needed to understand the key role of the reward system in PTSD symptomatology.
Sarah Boukezzi, Christelle Baunez, Pierre-François Rousseau, Delphine Warrot, Catarina Silva, Valérie Guyon, Xavier Zendjidjian, Florian Nicolas, Eric Guedj, Bruno Nazarian, Marion Trousselard, Thierry Chaminade, Stéphanie Khalfa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosing the system: Mental health, necropolitical uncare, and the abolition of migration detention

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the psychological effects of migration detention in the European Union's Closed Controlled Access Center (CCAC) on Samos through an ecological lens. It explores a double normalization of suffering: the brutalization of necropolitical migration governance and the simultaneous understanding of resulting distress as an ...
Julia Manek
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi-Sample Evaluation of the Measurement Structure and Function of the Modified Monetary Incentive Delay Task in Adolescents.

, 2023
Interpreting the neural response elicited during task functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) remains a challenge in neurodevelopmental research. The monetary incentive delay (MID) task is a popular fMRI reward processing task that is extensively ...
Russell Poldrack, Jeanette Mumford, Nilam Ram, Michael I. Demidenko   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating Neural Reward Sensitivity in the School Grade Incentive Delay Task and Its Relation to Academic Buoyancy

Behavioral Sciences
Understanding the mechanisms behind academic buoyancy, the ability to effectively cope with everyday academic challenges, is essential for identifying the factors and mechanisms that help students maintain their motivation and cope with routine academic ...
Myrthe J. B. Vel Tromp, Hilde M. Huizenga, Brenda R. J. Jansen, Anna C. K. van Duijvenvoorde, Ilya M. Veer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expectations and Reality: The Lived Experiences of Australians With Psychosocial Disability Within the NDIS

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While Australia's National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) was founded on principles of choice and control, for people with significant mental health challenges (what the NDIS calls ‘psychosocial disability’) these ideals often remain elusive. Support systems continue to be fractured and in the context of ongoing policy reforms, it is vital
Joel Hollier, Jennifer Smith‐Merry
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Understanding of Subjective Liveability for People With Disability

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern liveability frameworks aim to enhance health and well‐being through equity‐based measures across built, natural, social, and economic environments, yet they often overlook the perspectives of people with disability. This study explored expectations of liveable neighbourhoods among adults with diverse disability experiences in urban and ...
Maria Hobbs, Kim Jose, Ceridwen Owen, Verity Cleland   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary policy actions and the incentive to invest [PDF]

The ability of monetary policy actions to affect the private sector's incentive to invest in fixed capital is hotly debated. Whereas a downward shift in the yield curve increases the present value of expected cash flows and should spur investment, lower ...
William R. Emmons, Frank A. Schmid
core   +2 more sources

Neural effects of positive and negative incentives during marijuana withdrawal. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
In spite of evidence suggesting two possible mechanisms related to drug-seeking behavior, namely reward-seeking and harm avoidance, much of the addiction literature has focused largely on positive incentivization mechanisms associated with addiction.
Francesca M Filbey, Joseph Dunlop, Ursula S Myers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Getting (un)wasted: How planning failures generate consumer waste across resources: Time, money, goods, and energy

Consumer Psychology Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Past research suggests that people exhibit robust waste aversion. However, many consumers routinely feel that they waste not only goods but also time, money, energy, and emotion and would be hard‐pressed to imagine their lives otherwise. Why does consumer waste persist? In this paper, we first propose a definition for consumer waste.
Marissa A. Sharif, Cait Lamberton
wiley   +1 more source

Are all behavioral reward benefits created equally? An EEG-fMRI study

NeuroImage, 2020
Reward consistently boosts performance in cognitive tasks. Although many different reward manipulations exist, systematic comparisons are lacking. Reward effects on cognitive control are usually studied using monetary incentive delay (MID; cue-related ...
Mariam Kostandyan, Haeme R.P. Park, Carsten Bundt, Carlos González-García, David Wisniewski, Ruth M. Krebs, C. Nico Boehler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source