Results 101 to 110 of about 4,642 (256)

Unhealthy weight control behaviors and health risk behaviors in American youth: a repeated cross-sectional study

Journal of Eating Disorders
Background Unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCBs) involve weight control strategies to reduce or maintain weight, such as fasting, taking diet pills, and vomiting or taking laxatives.
Yunan Zhao, Alvin Tran, Heather Mattie
doaj   +1 more source

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du, Changyu Pi, Kai Hong, Le Gao, Xin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating a Smooth Monotone Regression Function

The Annals of Statistics, 1991
The problem of estimating a smooth monotone regression function \(m\) is studied. Two estimators \(m_{SI}\) and \(m_{IS}\) are compared. \(m_{SI}\) consists of two steps: (i) smoothing of the data by the kernel estimator, (ii) isotonisation of the data by the pool adjacent violator algorithm.
openaire   +3 more sources

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of statistical approaches for analyzing incomplete longitudinal patient-reported outcome data in randomized controlled trials

Patient Related Outcome Measures, 2018
Ines Rombach,1,2 Crispin Jenkinson,3 Alastair M Gray,1 David W Murray,2 Oliver Rivero-Arias4 1Health Economics Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; 2Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology
Rombach I, Jenkinson C, Gray AM, Murray DW, Rivero-Arias O   +4 more
doaj  

A Soft, Flexible Implant for Wireless Photothermal–Pyroelectric Neurostimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A replication strategy is used to enlarge the exposed surface area of barium titanate within flexible films with embedded carbon nanotubes, enabling efficient photothermal‐pyroelectric stimulation. Polar crystalline nanosheets show superior performance in guiding neural progenitor cells toward neuronal differentiation.
Jiang Wu, Minmin Mao, Beltzane Garcia Cirera, Hao Ye, Xiangzhong Chen, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Ni Qin, Salvador Pané   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monotone Regression

, 2004
This is an entry for The Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science, to be published by Wiley in 2005.
openaire   +2 more sources

Performance–Complexity Trade‐Offs in Battery Lifetime Prediction with Task‐Aware Transformers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FAST‐BatPro integrates convolutional feature extraction, flash Attention, and sparse attention for efficient battery lifetime prediction. Using limited early‐cycle data across multiple chemistries and operating conditions, it achieves robust accuracy while reducing inference latency, computational cost, and energy consumption.
Jingyuan Zhao, Misheng Cai, Zhenghong Wang, Yan Wang, Yuqi Li, Bo Dong, Hewu Wang, Andrew F. Burke, Simona Onori, Stephen J. Harris   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between hand grip strength and mortality: The North West, South Africa Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study.

Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health
Hand Grip Strength (HGS) is employed in epidemiological contexts to measure muscle strength because it’s inexpensive, easy to perform and interpret.
Kelebogile Motlhamme, Herculina S Kruger, Sarah J Moss, Marlien Pieters, Matteo C Malvezzi, Daniela Schmid, Carlo La Vecchia, Cristian Ricci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Short‐Range Order in 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides: From Origin to Multi‐Scale Property Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐range order in 2D transition metal dichalcogenides is revealed as a new design paradigm. Driven by chemical affinity and atomic size, it governs properties across scales. Weak ordering tunes site‐resolved magnetism and d‐band centers, while strong ordering eliminates gap states to open band gaps.
Hanyu Liu, Linggang Zhu, Jian Zhou, Zhimei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source