Results 71 to 80 of about 1,239,591 (239)

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Style Analysis Based on a General State Space Model and Monte Carlo Filter" [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a new approach to style analysis by utilizing a general state space model and Monte Carlo filter. In particular,We regard coefficients of style indices as state variables in the state space model and apply Monte Carlo filter as ...
Seisho Sato   +2 more
core  

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics‐Guided Sterol Engineering of mRNA‐Lipid Nanoparticles Reprograms Biodistribution and Enhances Spleen‐Selective Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sterol engineering enables precise control of mRNA lipid nanoparticles by tuning membrane organization. Replacing cholesterol with bile acid‐derived sterols redirects protein expression from the liver to the spleen. Notably, CA‐20 LNP enhances antigen‐specific immune responses while exhibiting a favorable safety profile, highlighting sterols as a ...
Sanghyuk Jeon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Stage Particle Filter for Nonlinear Bayesian Estimation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The past several decades have witnessed the successful application of sequential Monte Carlo method (or particle filter) to a variety of fields. It has grown to be a popular method in solving different kinds of nonlinear Bayesian estimation problems ...
Fasheng Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperative Target Localization and Tracking with Incomplete Measurements

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2014
This study investigates a problem on target localization and tracking for two cases where either the slant range information of dual stations is lost or the slant range information of one station and the pitch angle information of the other one are ...
Yi Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trustworthy Multimodal Attention Framework for Creep Rupture Life Prediction Under Data‐Scarce Conditions: A Case Study on IN718

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An attention‐based multimodal deep learning framework is developed to predict the creep life of Ni‐based superalloys by fusing processing parameters with microstructural micrographs. The model achieves high accuracy (R2 = 0.92), aligns with metallurgical principles by capturing δ‐phase influence, and incorporates uncertainty quantification, offering a ...
Haopeng Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved multi-target tracking algorithm based on SMC-CBMeMBer for the airborne Doppler radar

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2019
To effectively suppress clutter in airborne Doppler radar and improve multi-target tracking (MTT) performance, this study proposes an improved MTT algorithm based on Sequential Monte Carlo Cardinality Balanced Multi-target Multi-Bernoulli (SMC-CBMeMBer ...
Muyang Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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