Results 91 to 100 of about 19,557 (284)

Developing a critical caste analysis within information science and technology: A research review: An annual review of information science and technology paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Caste—an ascriptive social hierarchy in South Asia and its diaspora—is a globalized phenomenon. Recent caste‐based discrimination, particularly in technology companies and anti‐caste efforts to address it, has compelled academia, policy, and the technology industry to better understand contemporary mechanics of caste.
Nayana Kirasur, Britt Paris
wiley   +1 more source

When AI outputs become documents: Documentation activity in human–AI dialogue

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) generate texts that increasingly circulate as documents in knowledge infrastructures, yet their documentary status remains theoretically underdetermined. Unlike traditional documents, LLM outputs lack identifiable authorship, stable provenance, or testimonial grounding.
Sascha Donner
wiley   +1 more source

Moral Error Theory and the Argument from Epistemic Reasons

, 2012
In this paper I defend what I call the argument from epistemic reasons against the moral error theory. I argue that the moral error theory entails that there are no epistemic reasons for belief and that this is bad news for the moral error theory since ...
Cosker-Rowland, Rach
core  

Interpreting algorithmic information cues: User sensemaking of search autocomplete moderation

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Autocomplete is a search feature that algorithmically generates information cues for any keywords entered in the search bar. While this feature makes the search process more efficient, it also frequently produces biased, misleading, offensive, or otherwise inappropriate suggestions.
Shagun Jhaver
wiley   +1 more source

How Do Internal and External Control Factors Affect Cyberbullying? Partial Test of Situational Action Theory

Behavioral Sciences
This study attempts to provide a comprehensive explanation for cybercrimes, with emphasis on cyberbullying, by applying situational action theory (SAT).
Seong-Sik Lee, Sohee Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Book Review: A Theory of Moral Education

Journal of Philosophy in Schools, 2019
In A Theory of Moral Education, Michael Hand homes in on a central problem of moral education and offers us a solution. Briefly put, the problem is this: There is often widespread disagreement about moral matters, even among those who have thought long ...
Philip Cam
doaj   +1 more source

Prescribing competence: The pros and cons of different methods for assessment

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Evaluating a medical graduate’s competence in rational prescribing is challenging. With the aim to guide and inspire teachers, this narrative review explores different methods that can be used to assess prescribing competence. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and thus a mix of different assessment methods is needed throughout the ...
David J. Brinkman, Erik M. Donker, Jelle Tichelaar, on behalf of the CP4T programme   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Freedom and Morality: Breaking the Tie

Cuestiones de Filosofía
Typically, a successful account of free will is expected to ground our common practice of holding others morally responsible. That is, a successful account of free will is supposed to explain how, in a world that is causally determined, someone identied
Ivo Dragoun
doaj   +1 more source

A Commentary Reflection of Moral Psychology Based on Embodied Cognition

Ethics in Progress, 2018
The rise of embodied cognition in recent ten years has brought about significant influence on the research of moral psychology. On the one hand, the development of neuro-cognitive science has facilitated the research of morality deeply into the mirror ...
Shaogang Yang
doaj   +1 more source

An argument for the use of Aristotelian method in bioethics [PDF]

, 2006
The main claim of this paper is that the method outlined and used in Aristotle's Ethics is an appropriate and credible one to use in bioethics. Here “appropriate” means that the method is capable of establishing claims and developing concepts in ...
Allmark, Peter, Allmark, P. J.
core   +1 more source