Results 61 to 70 of about 59,390 (259)

Dual Action of Dipyridamole in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis: Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Upregulation of Muscle Anabolism via Adenosine and AMPK Pathways

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla, Maria Fresnadillo, Irene Sanchez‐Platero, Macarena de la Riva‐Bueno, Fernando Huete‐Toral, Gonzalo Carracedo, Carmen Conde, Yolanda Benitez, Pablo Minguez, Sandra Carolina Cifuentes, Joaquin Rams, Gabriel Herrero‐Beaumont, Raquel Largo, Aránzazu Mediero   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Brain Morphometry to Psychometric Measures and Energy‐Metabolic Biomarkers in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with differences in neurodevelopment and altered metabolism, yet the interplay between brain morphometry, mitochondrial and energy metabolism biomarkers, and autistic traits in adults remains poorly understood. This study investigates the link between brain structure, psychometric measures, and both
Eleonora Esposto, Kathrin Nickel, Dominique Endres, Kimon Runge, Katharina Domschke, Thomas Lange, Marco Reisert, Anke Schumann, Cinzia Niolu, Ludger Tebartz van Elst, Simon Maier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Biomass Estimation in High‐Density Yeast Fermentations Using Soft Sensor Modeling

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Accurate biomass measurements, both offline and online, are essential to improve prediction and control in yeast fermentation. This study develops regression‐based predictive models to correlate offline measurements (Dry Cell Weight and OD600 from a spectrophotometer) with online OD860 probe signals to provide accurate real‐time biomass estimations and
Ana G. Del Hierro, José Luis Checa‐Barrera, Juan A. Moreno‐Cid, Eoin Casey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of cysts and morphometry of the population of Artemia franciscana (kellogg, 1906) from the small lagoon at Yallahs, Jamaica

Ciencias Marinas, 2000
This study presents an analysis of the morphometric data of cysts, nauplii, and adult males and females belonging to the Artemia franciscana population from the small lagoon of Yallahs, Jamaica.
BT Castro, MJ Castro, VRE Marín, GR Young, D Jenource, MG Castro, SA Malpica, AR Lara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occupational Context Moderates the Association Between Agreeableness and Brain Structure

Brain Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Previous research on associations between personality traits and brain structure has yielded inconsistent findings, suggesting that such relationships may depend on contextual factors. Methods This study examined whether occupational context moderates the association between agreeableness and gray matter volume (GMV). Structural MRI
Keisuke Kokubun, Kiyotaka Nemoto, Yoshinori Yamakawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Analysis of the Latissimus Dorsi Tendon Insertion: Implications for Optimizing Tendon Transfer Surgeries in Rotator Cuff Repair

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Latissimus dorsi (LD) tendon transfer is widely used to treat irreparable rotator cuff tears, particularly in cases with posterosuperior and anterosuperior tear patterns. We conducted a comprehensive anatomical analysis of the attachment of the LD tendon to the humerus, focusing on its morphological patterns and morphometric features, which ...
Sehyun Kwon, Chang Hyuk Choi, Hongtae Kim, Mi‐Sun Hur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mammalian sperm morphometry

Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1998
Understanding the adaptive significance of sperm form and function has been a challenge to biologists because sperm are highly specialized cells operating at a microscopic level in a complex environment. A fruitful course of investigation has been to use the comparative approach.
openaire   +3 more sources

Vascularization of the Ulnar Nerve: Anatomical Feasibility as a Vascularized Nerve Graft for Contralateral C7 Transfer

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in brachial plexus reconstruction have highlighted the potential advantages of vascularized nerve grafts for functional recovery in high‐priority nerve injuries. This anatomical study evaluated the extrinsic vascular supply of the ulnar nerve based on the superior ulnar collateral artery (SUCA) in the arm, aiming to assess its ...
M. Rosa Morro‐Martí, Pablo Martínez‐Collado, Amer Mustafa‐Gondolbeu, Guillermo Tarnawski‐Español, Anna Carrera‐Burgaya, Joaquim Casañas‐Sintes, Anton Fornieles‐Espinel, Manuel Llusá‐Pérez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep magnetoencephalography enhances detection and source imaging of seizures and fast oscillations in focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) causes drug‐resistant epilepsy requiring presurgical evaluation. Invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) studies demonstrate that sleep modulates epileptic activity, including interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs), fast oscillations (FOs) in the beta (14–40 Hz) and gamma (40–80 Hz) frequency bands ...
Marcel Heers, Jawata Afnan, Christoph Braun, Christophe Grova, Dirk‐Matthias Altenmüller, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, Matthias Dümpelmann, Theo Demerath, Horst Urbach, Silke Ethofer, Markus Siegel, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Holger Lerche, Yiwen Li Hegner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathological and stereological studies of soybean hydroalcoholic extract effects on the rat ovary

Iranian South Medical Journal, 2012
Background: Soybean is known as a rich resource of phytoestrogens. These compounds have antioxidant, anti cancerous and estrogenic effects. This research was performed to evaluate the effect of hydro alcoholic extract of soybean on ovarian tissue from ...
Shohreh Parvin Jahromi, Shahla Zahiri, Amir Ashkan Mahjoor, Nahleh Ahsan nia, Danial Safarpour   +4 more
doaj