Results 41 to 50 of about 11,920 (200)

Symmetry Breaking in a Model for Nodal Cilia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Nodal cilia are very short cilia found in the embryonic node on the ventral surface of early mammalian embryos. They create a right to left fluid flow that is responsible for determining the normal asymmetry of the internal organs of the mammalian body ...
Brokaw, Charles J.
core   +1 more source

EFHC1, implicated in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, functions at the cilium and synapse to modulate dopamine signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Neurons throughout the mammalian brain possess non-motile cilia, organelles with varied functions in sensory physiology and cellular signaling. Yet, the roles of cilia in these neurons are poorly understood. To shed light into their functions, we studied
Catrina M Loucks   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tubulin Polymerization Promoting Proteins (TPPPs) of Aphelidiomycota: Correlation between the Incidence of p25alpha Domain and the Eukaryotic Flagellum

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
The seven most early diverging lineages of the 18 phyla of fungi are the non-terrestrial fungi, which reproduce through motile flagellated zoospores. There are genes/proteins that are present only in organisms with flagellum or cilium.
Ferenc Orosz
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic curvature regulation accounts for the symmetric and asymmetric beats of Chlamydomonas flagella [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Axonemal dyneins are the molecular motors responsible for the beating of cilia and flagella. These motors generate sliding forces between adjacent microtubule doublets within the axoneme, the motile cytoskeletal structure inside the flagellum.
Geyer, Veikko   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mutation of Growth Arrest Specific 8 Reveals a Role in Motile Cilia Function and Human Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Ciliopathies are genetic disorders arising from dysfunction of microtubule-based cellular appendages called cilia. Different cilia types possess distinct stereotypic microtubule doublet arrangements with non-motile or 'primary' cilia having a 9+0 and ...
Wesley R Lewis   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol in the ciliary membrane as a therapeutic target against cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Primary cilium is a non-motile, antenna-like structure that develops in the quiescent G0 phase-cell surface. It is composed of an array of axonemal microtubules polymerized from the centrosome/basal body.
Sotai Kimura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal body stability and ciliogenesis requires the conserved component Poc1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Centrioles are the foundation for centrosome and cilia formation. The biogenesis of centrioles is initiated by an assembly mechanism that first synthesizes the ninefold symmetrical cartwheel and subsequently leads to a stable cylindrical microtubule ...
Abal   +87 more
core   +2 more sources

Development and disease of the photoreceptor cilium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Primary cilia are microtubule-rich hair-like extensions protruding from the surface of most post-mitotic cells. They act as sensory organelles that help interpret various environmental cues.
Adams   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Rab8, Rab11, and Rab35 coordinate lumen and cilia formation during zebrafish left-right organizer development.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
An essential process during Danio rerio's left-right organizer (Kupffer's Vesicle, KV) formation is the formation of a motile cilium by developing KV cells which extends into the KV lumen. Beating of motile cilia within the KV lumen directs fluid flow to
Abrar A Aljiboury   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered chemomechanical coupling causes impaired motility of the kinesin-4 motors KIF27 and KIF7. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Kinesin-4 motors play important roles in cell division, microtubule organization, and signaling. Understanding how motors perform their functions requires an understanding of their mechanochemical and motility properties.
Blasius, T Lynne   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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