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Essential Role of CFAP53 in Sperm Flagellum Biogenesis
The sperm flagellum is essential for male fertility. Despite vigorous research progress toward understanding the pathogenesis of flagellum-related diseases, much remains unknown about the mechanisms underlying the flagellum biogenesis itself.
Bingbing Wu, Chao Liu, Lina Wang
exaly +3 more sources
Basal body positioning is controlled by flagellum formation in Trypanosoma brucei. [PDF]
To perform their multiple functions, cilia and flagella are precisely positioned at the cell surface by mechanisms that remain poorly understood. The protist Trypanosoma brucei possesses a single flagellum that adheres to the cell body where a specific ...
Sabrina Absalon +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Eversion and withdrawal of an intromittent organ before sexual maturation prepares male beetles for copulation [PDF]
Some species of criocerine beetles have a hyper-elongated part of the intromittent organ called a flagellum. In resting position, the flagellum is stored in a specialized internal sac in the intromittent organ. This specialized state of the flagellum and
Yoko Matsumura, Takuya Kubo
doaj +1 more source
Myxococcus xanthus and Escherichia coli represent a well-studied microbial predator-prey pair frequently examined in laboratory settings. While significant progress has been made in comprehending the mechanisms governing M.
Ning Zhang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclic AMP signalling in trypanosomes differs from most eukaryotes due to absence of known cAMP effectors and cAMP independence of PKA. We have previously identified four genes from a genome-wide RNAi screen for resistance to the cAMP phosphodiesterase ...
Sabine Bachmaier +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Propulsion Mechanism of Flexible Microbead Swimmers in the Low Reynolds Number Regime
A propulsion mechanism for a flexible microswimmer constructed from superparamagnetic microbeads with different diameters and subjected to an oscillating field was studied experimentally and theoretically herein. Various types of artificial swimmers with
Yan-Hom Li, Shao-Chun Chen
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic Hybrid Flagellar Motors—Fuel Switch and More
Flagellar motors are intricate rotating nanomachines that are powered by transmembrane ion gradients. The stator complexes are the powerhouses of the flagellar motor: They convert a transmembrane ion gradient, mainly of H+ or Na+, into rotation of the ...
Kai M. Thormann
doaj +1 more source
Flagellar energy costs across the tree of life
Flagellar-driven motility grants unicellular organisms the ability to gather more food and avoid predators, but the energetic costs of construction and operation of flagella are considerable.
Paul E Schavemaker, Michael Lynch
doaj +1 more source
Axonemal dynein motors are large multi-subunit complexes that drive ciliary movement. Cytoplasmic assembly of these motor complexes involves several co-chaperones, some of which are related to the R2TP co-chaperone complex.
Jennifer Lennon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An orphan kinesin controls trypanosome morphology transitions by targeting FLAM3 to the flagellum.
Trypanosoma brucei undergoes life cycle form transitions from trypomastigotes to epimastigotes in the insect vector by re-positioning the mitochondrial genome and re-locating the flagellum and flagellum-associated cytoskeletal structures.
Tai An, Ziyin Li
doaj +1 more source

