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The Influence of Identity Within-Person and Between Behaviours: A 12-Week Repeated Measures Study [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
People act in ways that align with the values and roles that constitute their identity. However, the consistency of identity’s influence across different behaviours, and whether identity influences behaviours directly or indirectly via intention, self ...
Kristie-Lee R. Alfrey   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mood fluctuations shift cost–benefit tradeoffs in economic decisions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Mood effects on economic choice seem blatantly irrational, but might rise from mechanisms adapted to natural environments. We have proposed a theory in which mood helps adapting the behaviour to statistical dependencies in the environment, by biasing the
Roeland Heerema   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medial prefrontal cortex and anteromedial thalamus interaction regulates goal-directed behavior and dopaminergic neuron activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The prefrontal cortex is involved in goal-directed behaviour. Here the authors show that medial prefrontal cortex activates goal-directed motivation and dopamine neurons via a feedback loop with the anteromedial thalamus.
Chen Yang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

A computational account of why more valuable goals seem to require more effortful actions

open access: yeseLife, 2022
To decide whether a course of action is worth pursuing, individuals typically weigh its expected costs and benefits. Optimal decision-making relies upon accurate effort cost anticipation, which is generally assumed to be performed independently from goal
Emmanuelle Bioud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The acceptability of evidence-informed guidance for parents in talking to their children about weight

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2023
Background Many parents express concern about the impact of talking to children about weight on their self-esteem and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to explore the perceived relevance, utility and acceptability of new guidance for parents on ...
Fran Baber   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meaning of life as a resource for coping with psychological crisis: Comparisons of suicidal and non-suicidal patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
IntroductionMeaning is an important psychological resource both in situations of accomplishment and in situations of ongoing adversity and psychological crisis.
Olga Kalashnikova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A growing concern for meaning: Exploring the links between ego development and eudaimonia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
IntroductionEudaimonia, in contrast to hedonia, is theorized to be a more complex type of positive functioning that involves personal growth and is guided by the pursuit of meaning.
Evgeny N. Osin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Informative and Confirmatory Feedback on Brain Activation During Negative Feedback Processing

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
The current study compared the effects of informative and confirmatory feedback on brain activation during negative feedback processing. For confirmatory feedback trials, participants were informed that they had failed the task, whereas informative ...
Yeon-Kyoung eWoo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A neuro-computational account of procrastination behavior

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Most humans procrastinate to some extent, despite adverse consequences. Here, the authors show that how much an individual procrastinates, both in the lab and at home, relates to brain signals that reflect temporal discounting of effort cost.
Le Bouc Raphaël, Pessiglione Mathias
doaj   +1 more source

Motivation and Organizational Culture on Performance with Self-efficacy Mediation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The study aims to determine firstly the direct effect of motivation on performance,secondly the indirect effect of motivation on performance mediated by self efficacy, thirdlythe direct influence of organizational culture on the performance, and lastly ...
Heriningsih, S. (Sucahyo)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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