Results 71 to 80 of about 284,657 (328)

Collective self-caging of active filaments in virtual confinement

open access: yesNature Communications
Motility coupled to responsive behavior is essential for many microorganisms to seek and establish appropriate habitats. One of the simplest possible responses, reversing the direction of motion, is believed to enable filamentous cyanobacteria to form ...
Maximilian Kurjahn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of key parameters on synthesis of superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPIONs)

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2016
There are various methods to synthesize superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPIONs) useful for MPI (magnetic particle imaging) and in therapy (Hypothermia) such as co-precipitation, hydrothermal reactions etc.
Malhotra Ankit   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wafer‐Scale 2D High‐Entropy Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Thin‐Film Catalysts for Efficient and Durable Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Production

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A wafer‐scale 2D high‐entropy (MoWTaNbRu)S2 thin‐film catalyst with a distorted 1T phase integrated onto p‐Si photocathode is designed for highly efficient and durable photoelectrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction. The high‐entropy effect in layered transition metal dichalcogenides optimizes hydrogen adsorption energetics, accelerates photogenerated
Sang Eon Jun   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of spontaneous charging of sliding water drops by plasma-surface treatment

open access: yesScientific Reports
Slide electrification is the spontaneous separation of electric charges at the rear of water drops sliding over solid surfaces. This study delves into how surfaces treated with a low-pressure plasma impact water slide electrification.
Fahimeh Darvish   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Band Alignment and Electro‐Optical Behavior of Nearly Unstrained Monolayer MoS2 Heterostructures With GaN

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Large size (∼100 µm) monolayer MoS2 grown by LPI‐CVD on n‐GaN exhibit a high n‐type doping, very low strain, and a type‐I band alignment at MoS2/GaN interface. Photocurrent measurements under illumination with photon energies from ∼2 to ∼5 eV show superior electro‐optical performances of these MoS2/n‐GaN heterojunctions as compared to Ni/n‐GaN devices ...
Salvatore Ethan Panasci   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating sliding drop width via side-view features using recurrent neural networks

open access: yesScientific Reports
High speed side-view videos of sliding drops enable researchers to investigate drop dynamics and surface properties. However, understanding the physics of sliding requires knowledge of the drop width. A front-view perspective of the drop is necessary. In
Sajjad Shumaly   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic inheritance of cell fates during embryonic development

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
During embryonic development a large number of widely differing and specialized cell types with identical genomes are generated from a single totipotent zygote.
Sirisha eCheedipudi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MPI-Vector-IO: Parallel I/O and Partitioning for Geospatial Vector Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In recent times, geospatial datasets are growing in terms of size, complexity and heterogeneity. High performance systems are needed to analyze such data to produce actionable insights in an efficient manner.
Paudel, Anmol   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ductility Tuning via Cluster Network Characteristics of Porous Components

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Network optimization via cluster characteristics induced by interaction of stress concentration is proposed, demonstrating increased cluster size and dispersion in non‐uniform porous components. The optimized structures exhibit, for the first time, that enhanced ductility and damage progression is controllable through zigzag cluster network designed by
Ryota Toyoba   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of the parallel mean shift-based image segmentation algorithm on a GPU cluster

open access: yesInternational Journal of Digital Earth, 2019
The mean shift image segmentation algorithm is very computation-intensive. To address the need to deal with a large number of remote sensing (RS) image segmentations in real-world applications, this study has investigated the parallelization of the mean ...
Fang Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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