Results 71 to 80 of about 264,845 (357)

Mucins and their receptors in chronic lung disease

Clinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
There is growing recognition that mucus and mucin biology have a considerable impact on respiratory health, and subsequent global morbidity and mortality.
Emma Denneny, Jagdeep Sahota, Richard Beatson, David Thornton, Joy Burchell, Joanna Porter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elements of the Endomucin Extracellular Domain Essential for VEGF-Induced VEGFR2 Activity

Cells, 2020
Endomucin (EMCN) is the type I transmembrane glycoprotein, mucin-like component of the endothelial cell glycocalyx. We have previously shown that EMCN is necessary for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2 ...
Zhengping Hu, Issahy Cano, Kahira L. Saez-Torres, Michelle E. LeBlanc, Magali Saint-Geniez, Yin-Shan Ng, Pablo Argüeso, Patricia A. D’Amore   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Background features in the cytology of pancreatic neoplasms

DEN Open, 2022
Cytology is a useful method for diagnosing pancreatic neoplasms. Although endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine‐needle aspiration has recently become the mainstream method for the diagnosis of pancreatic neoplasms, pancreatic juice and pancreatic duct ...
Kenichi Hirabayashi, Tsubasa Saika, Naoya Nakamura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Von Willebrand factor A1 domain stability and affinity for GPIbα are differentially regulated by its O-glycosylated N- and C-linker

eLife, 2022
Hemostasis in the arterial circulation is mediated by binding of the A1 domain of the ultralong protein von Willebrand factor (VWF) to GPIbα on platelets to form a platelet plug.
Klaus Bonazza, Roxana E Iacob, Nathan E Hudson, Jing Li, Chafen Lu, John R Engen, Timothy A Springer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sialic Acid Glycobiology Unveils Trypanosoma cruzi Trypomastigote Membrane Physiology. [PDF]

, 2016
Trypanosoma cruzi, the flagellate protozoan agent of Chagas disease or American trypanosomiasis, is unable to synthesize sialic acids de novo. Mucins and trans-sialidase (TS) are substrate and enzyme, respectively, of the glycobiological system that ...
A Acosta-Serrano, A Buschiazzo, A Egner, A Galetovic, Andrés B. Lantos, AS Couto, BB Diaz-Rohrer, Beatriz Araoz, CA Buscaglia, CA Buscaglia, Carlos A. Buscaglia, Carolyn R. Bertozzi, DC Bartholomeu, E Bayer-Santos, EJ Finkelsztein, G Bernabo, Giannina Carlevaro, GM Rocha, GM Rocha, GT Dempsey, H Yu, Hai Yu, HT McMahon, HT McMahon, I Levental, I Urban, IA Oliveira, IC Almeida, IC Almeida, J Folling, J Zimmerberg, JA Prescher, JA Prescher, JC Jewett, JH Lumb, JM Baskin, JM Di Noia, JM Di Noia, Juan Mucci, K Simons, KM Tyler, LM De Pablos, LM Freitas, M Hashimoto, Malcolm J. McConville, Mariano Bossi, María de los Milagros Camara, MdL Camara, ME Giorgi, MF Goncalves, MG Risso, ML Salto, MM Camargo, MS Leguizamón, MV Gudheti, NM Quanquin, NW Andrews, Oscar Campetella, P Ruiz Diaz, Pablo Ruiz Diaz, PN Ulrich, RE Thompson, RM de Lederkremer, RP Muiá, S Niyogi, S Schenkman, S Schenkman, S Schenkman, S Tomlinson, SS Rubin de Celis, T Furuya, TJ Gould, Torrecilhas AC Trocoli, U Frevert, V de Paulo Martins, V Jimenez, VA Campo, Vde P Martins, VL Pereira-Chioccola, W de Souza, W de Souza, WB Huttner, X Xu, Xi Chen   +83 more
core   +5 more sources

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prominent members of the human gut microbiota express endo-acting O-glycanases to initiate mucin breakdown

Nature Communications, 2019
The thick mucus layer of the gut provides a barrier to infiltration of the underlying epithelia by both the normal microbiota and enteric pathogens.
Lucy I. Crouch, M. Liberato, Paulina A. Urbanowicz, A. Baslé, C. Lamb, C. Stewart, K. Cooke, M. Doona, S. Needham, R. Brady, J. Berrington, K. Madunić, M. Wuhrer, P. Chater, Jeffery P. Pearson, R. Glowacki, E. Martens, Fuming Zhang, R. Linhardt, D. Spencer, D. N. Bolam   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanistic Insights Into the Cross-Feeding of Ruminococcus gnavus and Ruminococcus bromii on Host and Dietary Carbohydrates

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Dietary and host glycans shape the composition of the human gut microbiota with keystone carbohydrate-degrading species playing a critical role in maintaining the structure and function of gut microbial communities.
Emmanuelle H. Crost, Gwenaelle Le Gall, Jenny A. Laverde-Gomez, Indrani Mukhopadhya, Harry J. Flint, Nathalie Juge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphogenetic (Mucin Expression) as Well as Potential Anti-Corona Viral Activity of the Marine Secondary Metabolite Polyphosphate on A549 Cells

Marine Drugs, 2020
The mucus layer of the nasopharynx and bronchial epithelium has a barrier function against inhaled pathogens such as the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. We recently found that inorganic polyphosphate (polyP), a physiological, metabolic energy (ATP)-providing ...
Werner E. G. Müller, Meik Neufurth, Shunfeng Wang, Rongwei Tan, Heinz C. Schröder, Xiaohong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel organisation and regulation of the pic promoter from enteroaggregative and uropathogenic Escherichia coli

Virulence, 2022
The serine protease autotransporters of the Enterobacteriaceae (SPATEs) are a large family of virulence factors commonly found in enteric bacteria. These secreted virulence factors have diverse functions during bacterial infection, including adhesion ...
Munirah M. Alhammadi, Rita E. Godfrey, Joseph O. Ingram, Gurdamanjit Singh, Camilla L. Bathurst, Stephen J.W. Busby, Douglas F. Browning   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source