Results 31 to 40 of about 168,702 (359)

Reduced colonic mucin degradation in breastfed infants colonized by Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis EVC001

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2018
Mucin glycoproteins play an important role in protecting the gut epithelium by keeping gut microbes from direct contact with the gut epithelium while allowing for diffusion of small molecules from the lumen to the epithelium.
Sercan Karav   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steroidal but not embryonic regulation of mucin 1 expression in bovine endometrium

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2021
In cow herd management, inadequate embryo implantation leads to pregnancy loss and causes severe economic losses. Thus, it is crucial to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying endometrial receptivity and subsequent embryo implantation ...
Kaiyu KUBOTA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microlithiasis: an important cause of ‘idiopathic’ acute pancreatitis?

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2003
Microlithiasis is the underlying cause in a significant proportion of patients with ‘idiopathic’ acute pancreatitis. The mechanism appears to be a relative deficiency of phosphatidylcholine in bile, with fast and extensive cholesterol crystallization as ...
Niels G. Venneman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lentinan -triggered butyrate-producing bacteria drive the expulsion of the intestinal helminth Trichinella spiralis in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Trichinellosis caused by Trichinella spiralis is a serious zoonosis with a worldwide distribution. Lentinan (LNT) is known to modulate the intestinal environment with noted health benefits, yet the effect of LNT against intestinal helminth is unknown. In
Xuemin Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucin-enrichment metabolite profiling.

open access: yes, 2016
(A) short chain fatty acids (n = 8) and (B) amino acids (n = 10) were quantified in mucin enrichment cultures. Arginine and cysteine were unable to be quantified due to their co-elution with other metabolites.
Jordan M. Dunitz (3069192)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Induction of Colonic Aberrant Crypts in Mice by Feeding Apparent N-Nitroso Compounds Derived From Hot Dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Nitrite-preserved meats (e.g., hot dogs) may help cause colon cancer because they contain N-nitroso compounds. We tested whether purified hot-dog-derived total apparent N-nitroso compounds (ANC) could induce colonic aberrant crypts, which are putative ...
Mirvish, Sidney S.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibitory effect of pentoxifylline on the synthesis and deposition of glycosaminoglycans in hypothyroid skin

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2022
The skin manifestations in hypothyroidism are common but their advanced forms do not have adequate therapy. Along with achievement of euthyroidism, thyroid-associated dermatopathy (TAD) needs an inhibition of the proliferation and activation of ...
Georgeta Bocheva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathology of morphea: Sensitivity of various named signs, a retrospective study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2020
Background: Morphea or localized scleroderma is characterized histopathologically by sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
Rashmi Jindal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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