Results 91 to 100 of about 122,305,211 (281)

Nitric oxide induces MUC5AC mucin in respiratory epithelial cells through PKC and ERK dependent pathways

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2007
Background Nitric oxide (NO) is generally increased during inflammatory airway diseases. This increased NO stimulates the secretion of mucin from the goblet cell and submucosal glands but the mechanism is still unknown precisely.
Kim Kwan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing Highly Effective Nanoparticle mRNA Therapeutic for Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‑induced pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome suppresses FOXF1 in lung endothelial cells which causes life‐threatening lung damage. To counter this, researchers developed nanoparticles that specifically target these cells and deliver FOXF1 mRNA.
Zicheng Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

DeepLNM: A Multimodal Model for Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional diagnosis may miss positive LNM cases, and pathologists face a workload; therefore, we develop DeepLNM, a multimodal model that predicts lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer from H&E WSIs, CT images, and text. DeepLNM is robust across internal, external, and prospective cohorts and, in a user study, improves diagnostic accuracy while ...
Zhengyu Zhang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leucine increases mucin 2 and occludin production in LS174T cells partially via PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2016
Mucin 2 and occludin play a crucial role in preserving the intestinal mucosal integrity. However, the role for leucine mediating intestinal mucin 2 and occludin expression has little been investigated.
Xiangbing Mao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted disruption of the murine mucin gene 1 decreases susceptibility to cholesterol gallstone formation1

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2004
Gallbladder mucins play a critical role in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones because of their ability to bind biliary lipids and accelerate cholesterol crystallization.
Helen H. Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NS1‐Induced PARP1 Phase Transitions Prolongs Host Transcriptional Pausing to Promote Influenza A Virus Replication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
After IAV infection, NS1 induces PARP1 phase transition, reducing molecular mobility in condensates, prolonging host transcriptional pause, aiding RdRp cap snatching, and promoting viral transcription. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV) commandeers host transcriptional machinery to replicate, but mechanisms remain elusive.
Shufeng Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucin adsorbed by E. coli can affect neutrophil activation in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2020
Bacteria colonizing human intestine adhere to the gut mucosa and avoid the innate immune system. We previously demonstrated that Escherichia coli isolates can adsorb mucin from a diluted solution in vitro.
Elena Mikhalchik   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Bio‐Supportive Hydrogel Patch for Full‐Thickness Repair of Gastroesophageal Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gastroesophageal defect repair remains a formidable clinical challenge plagued by high leakage and life‐threatening complications. We develop a double‐disc, highly crystalline PVA‐based RBS hydrogel patch featuring suture‐free sealing, robust acid/enzyme resistance and mechanical durability.
Xingqi Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Landscapes of Tumor Dormancy in Gynecologic Malignancies: From Survival Mechanisms to Precision Interception

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review outlines the biological framework of entry, maintenance, and awakening in dormant minimal residual disease across gynecologic cancers. By mapping critical biological dependencies—from metabolic plasticity to microenvironment interactions—it evaluates novel interception concepts and presents a translational framework combining single‐cell ...
Shih‐Hsuan Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diyabetin Uterus Dokusu Üzerinde Morfolojik Etkilerinin ve Mucin-1 Ekspresyonunun Değerlendirilmesi

open access: yesUludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Diyabet günümüz dünyasında en önemli sağlık sorunlarından birisi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Diyabette serbest radikallerin ortaya çıkması oksidatif strese neden olur.
Berna Özdenoğlu Kutlu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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