Results 71 to 80 of about 145,633 (259)

Inflammation Unchecked: Concurrent Kawasaki Disease and Stevens‐Johnson Syndrome in an 18‐Month‐Old Child

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Catherine Deffendall, Jodi Backalar, Elizabeth Acevedo Zapata, Adriana Della Porta, Lorin Bibb, Tyler Reese, Charlotte M. Brown   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collagen‐Based Gut‐on‐Chip for In Vitro Modeling of Intestinal Barrier Function and Host‐Pathogen Interactions

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A collagen‐based gut‐on‐chip model replicates the intestinal extracellular matrix, supporting villi‐like structures, tight junctions, and mucin production. This biomimetic platform enables rapid epithelial differentiation and functional barrier formation.
Fernanda López García, Jacques Leng, Hugo de Oliveira, Pierre Nassoy, Karine Dementhon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT1‐Mediated LDHA Methylation Drives STAT3 Lactylation to Orchestrate Intestinal Inflammation and Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an immunometabolic axis wherein SAM‐driven PRMT1 methylates LDHA, enhancing its activity. The resultant lactate induces STAT3 K709 lactylation, which stabilizes an active conformation to promote STAT3 phosphorylation and IL‐10 expression.
Hui Wang, Mengyu Zhang, Weipeng Gong, Jiaxuan Wu, Junping Zhang, Wenxiu Zhang, Yue Liu, Kui Wang, Canhua Huang, Jun Zhou, Sijin Wu, Yan Li, Tianliang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL‐7R‐Enriched Extracellular Vesicles From the Thymus Drive Colitis via Promoting Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis remains unclear. This study reveals that thymus‐originated IL‐7R‐enriched extracellular vesicles exacerbate colitis by promoting neutrophil extracellular traps via a thymus‐gut axis, uncovering an inter‐organ communication mechanism in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis.
Yao Liao, Yuheng Liu, Ruibing Yang, Zifeng Zhu, Junwei Wu, Dinghao Li, Jin Su, Yingxin He, Shiqi Luo, Feiyang Cao, Haiyi Deng, Lanmengxi Yang, Ling Zhong, Peiying Peng, Xinyi Wu, Chunmei Cai, Zhen Li, Yujin Wu, Shuofeng Zhu, Jie Wei, Yi Yang, Lifu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang, Jiadong Yu, Guolin Li, Ya Li, Fanlian Zeng, Jing Hu, Yifan Zhou, Chengcheng Yue, Qixiang Zhao, Chen Zhang, Hong Zhou, Fulei Zhao, Yawen Hu, Pei Zhou, Linna Gu, Yuting Feng, Mingxiang He, Shishi Huang, Xiaochi Sun, Xinmeng Wang, Jie Tang, Xinyu Zeng, Wenling Wu, Nongyu Huang, Xinai Cui, Kaijun Cui, Jiong Li   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide In Vivo RNAi Screening Identifies HOXD4 as a Tumor Metastasis Suppressor in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metastasis remains a major challenge in colorectal cancer. Using an in vivo shRNA screening system, this study identifies Homeobox D4 as a key metastasis suppressor. Reduced Homeobox D4 expression is associated with aggressive tumor features. Functional and mechanistic analyses show that it inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition by repressing ...
Zhi‐hua Ye, Wen‐jing Luo, Lu Li, Wen‐di Shuai, Ling Zhou, You‐fa Duan, Xue Chen, Jun‐kai Zhang, Wenlin Huang, Ran‐yi Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized caries model of Streptococcus mutans in rats and its application for evaluating prophylactic vaccines

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Dental caries is a prevalent oral disease that mainly results from Streptococcus mutans. Susceptibility to S. mutans decreased rapidly after weaning in a well-known rat model.
Bowen Liu, Min Li, Xian Li, Jingyi Yang, Huimin Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source