Results 31 to 40 of about 129,198 (265)

Phase-transition-driven ferroic response in 2D CuMnP2Se6 under ultra-low electric fields

Nature Communications
Low-field electric control of magnetic phase transitions is critical for the development of energy-efficient spintronic and non-volatile memory technologies. Yet, the weak magnetoelectric coupling in most known two-dimensional multiferroics hinders their
Jingyan Chen, Meiling Xu, Yuntao Jie, Jiaqi Feng, Xiaodong Zhou, Yanchao Wang, Yinwei Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new framework for X-ray absorption spectroscopy data analysis based on machine learning: XASDAML

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a critical analytical technique for comprehensively characterizing the electronic configurations and atomic structures of materials.
Xue Han, Haodong Yao, Fei Zhan, Xueqi Song, Junfang Zhao, Haifeng Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Efficient Numerical Algorithms for Simulation of High Power Electrical Cables

Mathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2015
The new virtual modelling tool is constructed, which is used for optimal design of power transmission lines and cables. The construction of such lines should meet the latest power transmission network technical and economical requirements.
Raimondas Čiegis, Gerda Jankevičiūtė, Natalija Tumanov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy, Trina Dykstra‐MacPherson, Mathias A. Bell, Peter L. Davies, Ruby May A. Sullan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann, Eduardo García‐Galea, Alice O'Farrell, Zak Kinsella, Maxime Meylan, Florent Petitprez, Ingrid Arijs, Tom Venken, Hari Ps, Adrian Lärkeryd, Ian Miller, Janick Selves, Nadja Meindl‐Beinker, Fiorella Ruiz‐Pace, Elena Élez, Raquel Comas‐Navarro, Frank Lincoln, Dirk Fey, Gift Nyamundanda, Aoife Nolan, Joern Lewin, Raquel Perez‐Lopez, Jonathan Briody, Kathleen Bennett, Walter Kolch, David Matallanas, Alexander Kel, Enrique Arenas, Joaquín Arribas, Bart Ghesquière, Josep Tabernero, Julie Meilleroux, Deborah McNamara, Ray McDermott, Marvin Lim, Mary O'Reilly, Brian Bird, Lisa Stack, Lucia Moloney, Patrick Morris, Keith Egan, Maciej Milewski, Lars Scheuer, Joachim Behringer, Georg Bolz, Ramon Salazar, Cristina Santos, Andrea Ruiz, Orla Casey, Verena Murphy, Matthias Ebert, Livio Trusolino, Diether Lambrechts, Anguraj Sadanandam, Catherine Sautès‐Fridman, Jochen Prehn, Paolo Nuciforo, Jacques Fieschi, Florence Monville, Darran O'Connor, Wolf Fridman, Annette Byrne   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Convenient Unified Model to Display the Mobile Keyhole-Mode Arc Welding Process

Applied Sciences, 2020
Keyhole-mode plasma arc welding (PAW) has a good prospect in the manufacturing industry. Unified models of plasma arc and workpiece help to reveal the physical mechanism in PAW for a better application. Previous unified models either deal with a constant
Yan Li, Chen Su, Ling Wang, Chuansong Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill, Yelyzaveta Pulnova, Elke De Zitter, Helen M. Ginn, Briony A. Yorke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Study on the Phase Sensitivity Variation in Low Frequency Primary Microphone Calibrations

Applied Sciences, 2020
The low frequency phase characteristics of microphones in a monitoring system are crucial for characterizing large-scale natural and artificial activities—e.g., earthquakes, nuclear explosions, or rocket launchings.
Fan Zhang, Di Liu, Aibing Liu, Xianyue Gang, Lijun Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source