Results 81 to 90 of about 306,632 (271)

Fluoroquinolone Efficacy against Tuberculosis Is Driven by Penetration into Lesions and Activity against Resident Bacterial Populations. [PDF]

, 2019
Fluoroquinolones represent the pillar of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) treatment, with moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, or gatifloxacin being prescribed to MDR-TB patients.
Alvarez-Cabrera, Nadine, Blanc, Landry, Dartois, Véronique, Dias-Freedman, Isabela, Dietzold, Jillian, Ho Liang, Hsin-Pin, Kaya, Firat, Kirschner, Denise, Linderman, Jennifer, Mina, Marizel, O'Brien, Paul, Pienaar, Elsje, Prideaux, Brendan, Salgame, Padmini, Sarathy, Jansy, Savic, Radojka M, Zimmerman, Matthew   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li, Haifan Gong, Yue Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Lixiang Li, Peijing Bao, Qingzhou Kong, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Yumeng Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Jiekun Ni, Zhongxue Han, Xueping Nan, Kunping Ju, Longfei Sun, Yuerui Ma, Huijun Chang, Mengqi Zheng, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged carriage of OXA-244-carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli complicates epidemiological investigations

International Journal of Medical Microbiology
The rapid increase of OXA-244-producing Escherichia coli, predominantly driven by genetically clustered isolates of sequence type (ST)38, has been observed in at least nine European countries, including Germany. However, the reasons for the spread of OXA-
Felix Reichert, Simon Brinkwirth, Niels Pfennigwerth, Sebastian Haller, Lena Sophie Fritsch, Tim Eckmanns, Guido Werner, Sören Gatermann, Jörg B. Hans   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the global landscape of biofilm-associated antimicrobial resistance (1992–2025)

Biofilm
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a great global health threat, with biofilm formation recognized as a key microbial survival strategy that promotes persistence and recurrent infections.
Caixia Tan, Jie Wang, Anhua Wu, Chunhui Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sentinel Case of Candida auris in the Western United States Following Prolonged Occult Colonization in a Returned Traveler from India. [PDF]

, 2019
Candida auris is an emerging multidrug-resistant yeast with high mortality. We report the sentinel C. auris case on the United States West Coast in a patient who relocated from India.
Crawford, Emily D, Derisi, Joseph L, Doernberg, Sarah B, Dynerman, David, Langelier, Charles, Li, Lucy M, Lyden, Amy, Miller, Steve, Nichols, Amy, Ramirez-Avila, Lynn, Serpa, Paula Hayakawa, Tato, Cristina M, Woodworth, Michael H   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Biofilm is a major virulence determinant in bacterial colonization of chronic skin ulcers independently from the multidrug resistant phenotype [PDF]

, 2017
Bacterial biofilm is a major factor in delayed wound healing and high levels of biofilm production have been repeatedly described in multidrug resistant organisms (MDROs).
Bordignon, Valentina, Cavallo, Ilaria, Cilli, Laura, De Santis, Alessandra, Di Domenico, Enea Gino, Di Salvo, Fabiola, Ensoli, Fabrizio, Farulla, Ilaria, Gallo, Maria Teresa, La Parola, Ilaria Lesnoni, Pimpinelli, Fulvia, Pontone, Martina, Prignano, Grazia, Sperduti, Isabella, Toma, Luigi, Vespaziani, Matteo   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

MVP Inhibits Influenza A Virus‐Induced Ferroptosis by Targeting IRF1 and Increasing FSP1 Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During IAV infection, MVP inhibits IRF1 polyubiquitination, thereby relieving IRF1‐mediated transcriptional inhibition of FSP1. Consequently, this leads to an upregulation of FSP1 expression, thereby reinforcing the inhibition of ferroptosis. In addition, the MVP can promote myristoylation and ubiquitination of FSP1, enabling its membrane localization ...
Yingbo Chen, Paili Lin, Yongfang Xia, Zhiqiang Liu, Zilu Cheng, Qingmei Zhu, Shiqi Wan, Xiaoyu Chen, Haiyan Bao, Renbo Qiao, Gechang Zhong, Ying Zhu, Shi Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An open-source nanopore-only sequencing workflow for analysis of clonal outbreaks delivers short-read level accuracy

Journal of Clinical Microbiology
In this work, we present an optimized nanopore long-read only sequencing workflow for epidemiologic analysis of clonal outbreaks built with open-source tools.
Nick Vereecke, Thomas B. Yoon, Ting L. Luo, Brendan W. Corey, Francois Lebreton, Patrick T. Mc Gann, John P. Dekker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phage therapy: An alternative to antibiotics in the age of multi-drug resistance. [PDF]

, 2017
The practice of phage therapy, which uses bacterial viruses (phages) to treat bacterial infections, has been around for almost a century. The universal decline in the effectiveness of antibiotics has generated renewed interest in revisiting this practice.
Koskella, Britt, Lin, Derek, Lin, Henry
core   +1 more source