Results 101 to 110 of about 928,687 (218)

Unexpected Suppression of Tomato Fruit Cuticle Formation by Overexpression of a Key Cutin Biosynthetic Enzyme

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fruit cuticles regulate the diffusion of water, gases and solutes, functioning as essential protective interfaces against environmental and biotic stresses. Engineering cuticle structure and mechanics therefore represents a promising strategy for improving fruit quality and resilience.
Gulab Chand Arya, Ekram Wassel, Vibha Mishra, Ekaterina Manasherova, Ruth E. Stark, Hagai Cohen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptor Scaffoldins: An Original Strategy for Extended Designer Cellulosomes, Inspired from Nature

mBio, 2016
Designer cellulosomes consist of chimeric cohesin-bearing scaffoldins for the controlled incorporation of recombinant dockerin-containing enzymes. The largest designer cellulosome reported to date is a chimeric scaffoldin that contains 6 cohesins.
Johanna Stern, Sarah Moraïs, Raphael Lamed, Edward A. Bayer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Subunit Engineering of Photorespiratory Glycine Decarboxylase Refines Photosynthesis, Growth and Metabolic Robustness of Arabidopsis

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Photorespiration secures oxygenic photosynthesis from metabolic constraints arising from the oxygenation reaction of Rubisco in today's oxygen‐rich atmosphere. Beyond this protective function, it is vital for primary metabolism, cellular redox balance, and stomatal regulation.
Hu Sun, Yannic C. R. Wagner, Wieke‐Marie Rosenfeldt, Rhena Schumann, Stéphanie Arrivault, Guillaume Decros, Rhiannon Page, Elizabete Carmo Silva, Tracy Lawson, Wei Huang, Alisdair R. Fernie, Hermann Bauwe, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐dependent effects of a high‐fat diet‐induced obesity model on cerebrovascular health and brain metabolism

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mid‐life obesity is a major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases, with mitochondrial and cerebrovascular dysfunction considered key mediators. Lysine acetylation is a reversible post‐translational modification that regulates several mitochondrial metabolic and biochemical processes.
Nicole N. Eminhizer, Dena Lin, Alec Hanshew, Jackson Stewart, Steven Ball, Christa Lilly, Saina S. Prabhu, Kate Karelina, Eric E. Kelley, Randy W. Bryner, Dharendra Thapa, Paul D. Chantler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deconstruction of Lignocellulose into Soluble Sugars by Native and Designer Cellulosomes

mBio, 2012
Lignocellulosic biomass, the most abundant polymer on Earth, is typically composed of three major constituents: cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. The crystallinity of cellulose, hydrophobicity of lignin, and encapsulation of cellulose by the lignin ...
Sarah Moraïs, Ely Morag, Yoav Barak, Dan Goldman, Yitzhak Hadar, Raphael Lamed, Yuval Shoham, David B. Wilson, Edward A. Bayer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deconstruction by C. thermocellum —from microbe mediated to dynamic redistribution of cellulosomes

Life Science Alliance
By combining super-resolution imaging and machine learning to study the dynamics of biomass deconstruction by C. thermocellum , we show that this deconstruction goes from a microbe-mediated strategy to a dynamic redistribution of cellulosomes during ...
John M Yarbrough, Neal N Hengge, Qi Xu, Samantha J Ziegler, Daehwan Chung, Shu Huang, Sarah Moraïs, Itzhak Mizrahi, Edward A Bayer, Yannick J Bomble   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phototherapy Strategies for Cancer Treatment: Mechanisms and Emerging Nanomaterials

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Phototherapy offers spatiotemporally controlled cancer treatment by converting light into heat, reactive oxygen species, immune activation, and therapeutic gas release. This review summarizes the mechanisms and emerging nanomaterials for photothermal therapy, photodynamic therapy, photoimmunotherapy, and photo‐gas therapy, emphasizing structure ...
Fan Liu, Jun Huang
wiley   +1 more source

The Multienzyme Complex Nature of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate Biosynthesis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), a precursor of steroid sex hormones, is synthesized by steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1) with the participation of microsomal cytochrome b5 (CYB5A) and cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR), followed by sulfation by two cytosolic sulfotransferases, SULT1E1 and SULT2A1, for storage and transport to tissues in ...
Anastasiya Tumilovich, Evgeniy Yablokov, Yuri Mezentsev, Pavel Ershov, Viktoriia Basina, Oksana Gnedenko, Leonid Kaluzhskiy, Tatsiana Tsybruk, Irina Grabovec, Maryia Kisel, Polina Shabunya, Natalia Soloveva, Nikita Vavilov, Andrei Gilep, Alexis Ivanov   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Discovery of the catalytic function of a putative 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase multienzyme complex in the thermophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum [PDF]

, 2004
Those aerobic archaea whose genomes have been sequenced possess a single 4-gene operon that, by sequence comparisons with Bacteria and Eukarya, appears to encode the three component enzymes of a 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase multienzyme complex.
Alex C. Jeffries, David W. Hough, Jeffries, Alex C., Heath, Caroline, Hough, David W., Michael J. Danson, Caroline Heath, Danson, Michael J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Metal–Organic Frameworks for CO2 Conversion: From Simple Capture Materials to Multiple Function Platforms

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in MOFs for CO2 valorization, covering MOF synthesis, CO2 capture, and photo/electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. Detailed discussion of typical strategies reveals the intrinsic structure–performance relationship, and challenges together with future perspectives are proposed.
Yingjia Li, Zhaoyuan Feng, Meiyu Zhang, Manman Shi, Lixue Zhao, Yuxiao Feng, Xing Zhang, Jiandong Cui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source