Results 141 to 150 of about 40,419 (211)
This graphical abstract delineates noncanonical protein secretion systems across eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Eukaryotic UcPS covers four ER–Golgi bypass pathways, enabling rapid leaderless protein export via direct transmembrane translocation or vesicle‐mediated release.
Qiyuan Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
International audienceMost factors that regulate gene transcription in eukaryotic cells are multimeric, often large, protein complexes. The understanding of the biogenesis pathways of such large and heterogeneous protein assemblies, as well as the ...
Andrea Bernardini +3 more
core +1 more source
Coarse-grained models for simulations of multiprotein complexes: application to ubiquitin binding
We develop coarse-grained models and effective energy functions for simulating thermodynamic and structural properties of multiprotein complexes with relatively low binding affinity (K(d) >1 microM) and apply them to binding of Vps27 to membrane-tethered
Hummer, G. ; https://orcid.org/ +3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are the principal chemical component of the outer leaflet of Gram‐negative bacteria and constitute the first barrier of defense against foreign molecules. Inhibition of LPS transport presents a novel concept for antibiotic discovery, and components of the transport bridge are targets of antimicrobial peptides. LptD, a
Wenzhao Dai +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerous cell surface receptors propagate activation signals to the interior of the cell via tyrosine phosphorylation of transmembrane proteins. This leads to the phosphotyrosine (PiY)-mediated recruitment of cytoplasmic signalling protein complexes ...
Venien-Bryan, Catherine +4 more
core +1 more source
The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Stepwise order in protein complex assembly: approaches and emerging themes
Protein-based nanomachines drive every cellular process. An explosion of high-resolution structures of multiprotein complexes has improved our understanding of what these machines look like and how they work, but we still know relatively little about how
Michael T. Brown, Michael A. McMurray
doaj +1 more source
This study isolated and identified a novel lytic phage that infects Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Henu5 exhibited good physicochemical stability. Additionally, the phage‐resistant mutants showed fitness trade‐offs in growth, virulence and antibiotic susceptibility, along with in vivo fitness, which might direct future phage selection in clinical settings ...
Salwa E. Gomaa +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose Alcohol abuse and affective disorders are severe comorbid psychiatric diseases characterized by impaired brain synaptic transmission. The role of presynaptic scaffolding proteins coordinating presynaptic plasticity and neurotransmitter release, such as Bassoon (Bsn), in the pathogenesis of these disorders remains elusive.
Liubov S. Kalinichenko +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial DNA: A Key Alarmin Igniting the Inflammasome Fire in Health and Disease
This review illustrates how mitochondrial DNA, released under cellular stress, acts as a key alarmin that ignites innate immune sensors, particularly inflammasomes and the cGAS‐STING pathway. This paper details how this sustained “inflammasome fire” fuels the progression of diverse inflammatory diseases, including neurodegeneration and metabolic ...
Woo Hyun Park
wiley +1 more source

