Results 101 to 110 of about 29,153 (282)

Polypharmacy in mice disrupts left ventricular function and structure and promotes proteome reorganisation in an age‐ and sex‐specific fashion

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 19, Page 4625-4646, October 2025.
Background and Purpose Most older people use polypharmacy (≥5 medications), particularly those with cardiovascular disease. The effects of polypharmacy on the cardiovascular system are not well described. We examined the effect of a chronic polypharmacy regimen on left ventricular (LV) function, structure and proteome in young and old mice of both ...
Trang Tran, Kevin Winardi, Scott P. Levick, Alexander Widiapradja, Gizem Gemikonakli, Susan E. Howlett, Matthew J. McKay, Mark P. Molloy, John Mach, Sarah N. Hilmer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Executive Dysfunction and Deferred Prefrontal Processing in Veterans with Gulf War Illness. [PDF]

, 2013
Gulf War Illness is associated with toxic exposure to cholinergic disruptive chemicals. The cholinergic system has been shown to mediate the central executive of working memory (WM).
Bennett, Ilana J, Brigante, Ryan M, Haley, Robert W, Hubbard, Nicholas A, Hutchison, Joanna L, Motes, Michael A, Rypma, Bart, Shokri-Kojori, Ehsan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Long-term activation upon brief exposure to xanomleline is unique to M1 and M4 subtypes of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Xanomeline is an agonist endowed with functional preference for M1/M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It also exhibits both reversible and wash-resistant binding to and activation of these receptors.
Eva Šantrůčková, Vladimír Doležal, Esam E El-Fakahany, Jan Jakubík   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorectal Neoplasia Pathogenesis in Normal Appearing Colonic Mucosa ‐A Perspective With Focus on Eicosanoid Signaling Pathways

Cancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 18, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of cancer‐related mortality, especially in the Western world, and its incidence is expected to increase in the years to come. Prevention and early detection are key strategies to improve CRC morbidity and mortality.
Ulrike Ries Feddersen, Sebastian Kjærgaard Hendel, Victoria Hellen Berner‐Hansen, Simon Veedfald, Mark Berner‐Hansen, Niels Bindslev   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Residues in the Second Extracellular Loop Are Critical for M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Activation [PDF]

, 2007
Recent studies suggest that the second extracellular loop (o2 loop) of bovine rhodopsin and other class I G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) targeted by biogenic amine ligands folds deeply into the transmembrane receptor core where the binding of cis ...
Kim, Soo-Kyung, Li, Bo, Scarselli, Marco, Wess, Jürgen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reversal of motor-skill transfer impairment by trihexyphenidyl and reduction of dorsolateral striatal cholinergic interneurons in Dyt1 ΔGAG knock-in mice

IBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2021
DYT-TOR1A or DYT1 early-onset generalized dystonia is an inherited movement disorder characterized by sustained muscle contractions causing twisting, repetitive movements, or abnormal postures.
Fumiaki Yokoi, Mai Tu Dang, Lin Zhang, Kelly M. Dexter, Iakov Efimenko, Shiv Krishnaswamy, Matthew Villanueva, Carly I. Misztal, Malinda Gerard, Patrick Lynch, Yuqing Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thymol as a Potential Natural Antiemetic: Insights From In Vivo and In Silico Studies

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2025.
According to the study, thymol (THY) greatly decreased retches and enhanced latency in a model of chick emesis; the highest effectiveness was shown at 20 mg/kg. According to molecular docking, THY binds strongly to important emetic receptors (5‐HT3A, D2, M3, and H1), indicating a multi‐target mechanism.
Showkoth Akbor, Mehedi Hasan Bappi, Abdullah Al Shamsh Prottay, Farjanamul Haque, Nayem Mia, Tawhida Islam, Zainab M. Almarhoon, Eda Sönmez Gürer, William N. Setzer, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Sakib Al Hasan, Muhammad Torequl Islam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of c-Jun NH2-Terminal (JNK) by Cholinergic Autoantibodies from Patients with Sjögren’s Syndrome [PDF]

, 2011
Background: We wanted to determine (via an immunopharmacological approach) whether the c-Jun NH2 terminal kinase (JNK) cascade is phosphorylated in the submandibular gland by carbachol and cholinergic autoantibodies (IgG) present in the sera of patients ...
Borda, Enri Santiago, Passafaro, Daniela, Reina, Silvia, Sterin Borda, Leonor   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Expression Profiles of Neuropeptides, Neurotransmitters, and Their Receptors in Human Keratocytes In Vitro and In Situ. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Keratocytes, the quiescent cells of the corneal stroma, play a crucial role in corneal wound healing. Neuropeptides and neurotransmitters are usually associated with neuronal signaling, but have recently been shown to be produced also by non-neuronal ...
Marta Słoniecka, Sandrine Le Roux, Peter Boman, Berit Byström, Qingjun Zhou, Patrik Danielson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Hormones: Secretion, Function, and Diabetes Therapy

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
The pancreatic islets, composed of α, β, δ, ε, and PP cells, play a central role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. This review examines the mechanisms of islet hormone secretion and their functional crosstalk networks, alongside the pathophysiology of diabetes driven by hormonal dysregulation.
Jinfang Ma, Mao Li, Lingxiao Yang, Qingxing Xie, Rongping Fan, Xi Lu, Xing Huang, Nanwei Tong, Zhenyu Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source