Results 101 to 110 of about 51,268 (235)

Altered brainstem responses to modafinil in schizophrenia: implications for adjunctive treatment of cognition. [PDF]

, 2018
Candidate pro-cognitive drugs for schizophrenia targeting several neurochemical systems have consistently failed to demonstrate robust efficacy. It remains untested whether concurrent antipsychotic medications exert pharmacodynamic interactions that ...
Carter, Cameron S, Minzenberg, Michael J, Soosman, Steffan K, Yoon, Jong H   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Respiratory dysfunction and fatal apnea during pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Status epilepticus (SE) is second only to sudden unexpected death in epilepsy as a cause of seizure‐related mortality. The progression of respiratory dysfunction during experimental SE remains poorly characterized. We investigated how pilocarpine‐induced SE affects respiration in mice.
Chengsan Sun, Rachel Spera, John M. Williamson, Suchitra Joshi, Bhavya Guduru, Harini Ganabady, Jaideep Kapur   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spreading depolarization and its influence on epileptiform activity

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Spreading depolarization (SD) is a transient disruption of electrographic activity that slowly propagates through the gray matter by chemical contiguity, and it is characterized by a large depolarization of neurons and glial cells. SD, which is associated with massive changes in ion homeostasis, including extreme increases in [K+]o, was shown ...
Maxime Lévesque, Rüdiger Köhling, Massimo Avoli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilocarpine induces the residual secretion of salivary fluid in perfused submandibular glands of rats.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Pilocarpine is an M3 muscarinic agonist that is widely used for the treatment of xerostomia caused by various diseases and medical conditions. Pilocarpine induced the secretion of salivary fluid in perfused submandibular glands of rats.
Takanori Narita, Bing Qi, Masataka Murakami, Hiroshi Sugiya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol addiction: a molecular biology perspective. [PDF]

, 2015
Alcohol misuse represents worldwide an important risk factor for death and disability. Excessive alcohol consumption is widely diffused in different ethnicities and alcohol use is part of the lifestyle of both young and old people.
Ferraguti, Giampiero, Lucarelli, Marco, Pascale, Esterina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Second Asian Consensus Report on Functional Dyspepsia (2025): Updated Recommendations

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Over a decade ago, the Asian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association (ANMA) and the Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology (APAGE) jointly developed the first Asian consensus report on FD.
Sanjiv Mahadeva, Kewin Tien Ho Siah, Uday C. Ghoshal, Hidekazu Suzuki, Yeong Yeh Lee, Kee Huat Chuah, Vincent Chung, Linda Zhong, Benjamin Wei‐Rong Tay, Ban Hong Ang, Ram Prasad Sinnanaidu, Tao Bai, Tadayuki Oshima, Tanisa Patcharatrakul, Sanjeev Sachdeva, Ping‐Huei Tseng, Jinsong Liu, Yinglian Xiao, Ratha‐Korn Vilaichone, Joon Seong Lee, Jung‐Hwan Oh, Ari Fahrial Syam, Ching Liang Lu, Tiing Leong Ang, In‐Kyung Sung, Xiao‐Hua Hou, Kentaro Sugano, Justin Wu, Hiroto Miwa   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower density of calretinin‐immunopositive neurons in the putamen of subjects with schizophrenia

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 505-516, April 2025.
Recent neuroimaging and histological studies highlight the striatum as a key area involved in SCH, but the specific impairment of neuronal subtypes in subcortical structures is not fully understood. This study is the first detailed investigation of neuroanatomical changes in the putamen in SCH, specifically examining the density of calretinin ...
Paz Kelmer, Paulina Hoppa, Erzsébet Frank, Teadora Tyler, Istvan Adorjan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forced Expiratory Flow (FEF25–75%) as a Clinical Endpoint in Children and Adolescents with Symptomatic Asthma Receiving Tiotropium: A Post Hoc Analysis

Pulmonary Therapy, 2020
Introduction In pediatric patients with asthma, measurements of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) may be normal or may not correlate with symptom severity.
Stanley J. Szefler, Stanley Goldstein, Christian Vogelberg, George W. Bensch, John Given, Branko Jugovic, Michael Engel, Petra M. Moroni-Zentgraf, Ralf Sigmund, Eckard H. Hamelmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of machine-learning methods for ligand-based virtual screening [PDF]

, 2007
Machine-learning methods can be used for virtual screening by analysing the structural characteristics of molecules of known (in)activity, and we here discuss the use of kernel discrimination and naive Bayesian classifier (NBC) methods for this purpose ...
A Bender, A Bender, A Bender, A Ormerod, A Ormerod, AE Klon, AM Capelli, AR Leach, B Chen, Beining Chen, C Williams, D Hand, D Rogers, D Wilton, DA Cosgrove, David J. Wood, DB Kitchen, DE Clark, DJ Hand, DJ Wilton, DM Hawkins, E Parzen, FL Stahura, G Harper, G Redl, G Schneider, George Papadatos, H Eckert, H Kubinyi, HM Berman, J Aitchison, J Bajorath, J Delaney, J Hert, J Hert, J Hert, JC Saeh, L Hodes, L Hodes, L Hodes, M Congreve, M Glick, M Glick, M Wagener, M Whittle, N Christianini, N Nikolova, Nikolaus Stiefl, P Constans, P Domingos, P Willett, P Willett, P Willett, P Willett, P Willett, Paulette Greenidge, Peter Willett, Q Zhang, R P Sheridan, RD Brown, RD Brown, RD Cramer, RE Carhart, RO Duda, Robert F. Harrison, S Anzali, TJ McNeany, TM Mitchell, Xiao Qing Lewell, XY Xia, YC Martin, YC Martin   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

COPD Management in Primary Care: Underutilisation of Nursing Consultations

Journal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe the clinical profile, comorbidity burden, follow‐up and healthcare utilisation in patients labelled as having Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Primary Care (PC) nursing consultations. Design Real‐world data COPD, retrospective, observational study using routinely collected data in electronic health records (
Marc Vila, Meritxell Mondejar, Sergio Cazorla‐Calderón, Àngels Ballarin, Sandra Casas‐Recasens, Rosa Faner, Alvar Agustí   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source