Results 51 to 60 of about 556,071 (288)

Pharmacological Characterization of Itch-Associated Response Induced by Repeated Application of Oxazolone in Mice

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010
We investigated pharmacological characteristics of the itch-associated response to chronic dermatitis induced by 4-ethoxymethylene-2-phenyl-2-oxazolin-5-one (oxazolone) repeated application in mice.
Yukihito Tsukumo, Daisuke Harada, Haruhiko Manabe   +2 more
doaj  

Finerenone, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: A prespecified analysis of the FINEARTS‐HF trial

European Journal of Heart Failure, EarlyView.
The beneficial effects of finerenone in patients with heart failure (HF) and mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction were consistent, regardless of a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) status. BMI, body mass index; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NT‐proBNP, N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide.
Jawad H. Butt, Pardeep S. Jhund, Alasdair D. Henderson, Brian L. Claggett, Akshay S. Desai, Carolyn S.P. Lam, Katharina Mueller, Markus F. Scheerer, Prabhakar Viswanathan, Michele Senni, Sanjiv J. Shah, Adriaan A. Voors, Faiez Zannad, Bertram Pitt, Muthiah Vaduganathan, Scott D. Solomon, John J.V. McMurray   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneficial effects of anisodamine in shock involved nicotinic anti-inflammatory pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2011
Anisodamine, an antagonist of muscarinic receptor, has been used therapeutically to improve blood flow in circulatory disorders such as septic shock in China since 1965.
Ting eZhao, Dong-Jie eLi, Chong eLiu, Ding-Feng eSu, Fu-Ming eShen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perampanel as a second‐line therapy to midazolam reduces soman‐induced status epilepticus and neurodegeneration in rats

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective A benzodiazepine (diazepam or midazolam) is one of the current standards of care therapies to effectively terminate organophosphorus nerve agent‐induced status epilepticus when administered shortly after onset. Preclinical studies showed that benzodiazepines were less effective in stopping status epilepticus when treatment was ...
Hailey G. Steier, Caroline R. Schultz, Jerome Niquet, Donna A. Nguyen, Michael F. Stone, Abiel K. Biney, Marcio de Araujo Furtado, Claude G. Wasterlain, Lucille A. Lumley   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbachol Induces Ca2+-Dependent Contraction via Muscarinic M2 and M3 Receptors in Rat Intestinal Subepithelial Myofibroblasts

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
.: Intestinal myofibroblasts (IMFs) that exist adjacent to the basement membrane of intestines have contractility and contribute to physical barriers of the intestine.
Koichi Iwanaga, Takahisa Murata, Muneyoshi Okada, Masatoshi Hori, Hiroshi Ozaki   +4 more
doaj  

Genetically‐targeted control of the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Application of genetically‐targeted stimulation for treating diseases or injuries outside the brain. Optogenetic and chemogenetic systems have been developed for dysfunction in the cochlea, spinal cord, dorsal root ganglia (DRGs), peripheral nerves, lower urinary tract, and enteric nervous system (ENS). Created with Biorender.com.
Anakaren Romero Lozano, Victoria Koptelova, Zoya Ahmad, Huiliang (Evan) Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High affinity acylating antagonists for muscarinic receptors [PDF]

Life Sciences, 1992
The muscarinic antagonists pirenzepine and telenzepine were derivatized as alkylamino derivatives at a site on the molecules corresponding to a region of bulk tolerance in receptor binding. The distal primary amino groups were coupled to the cross-linking reagent meta-phenylene diisothiocyanate, resulting in two isothiocyanate derivatives that were ...
Yishai Karton, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Jesse Baumgold, Naftali Malka   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cholinergic System Changes in Dopa‐Unresponsive Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Freezing of gait (FoG) is a debilitating mobility disturbance that becomes increasingly resistant to dopaminergic pharmacotherapies with advancing Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathophysiology underlying the response of FoG to dopaminergic treatment is poorly understood.
Kelvin L. Chou, Prabesh Kanel, Miriam van Emde Boas, Stiven Roytman, Giulia Carli, Roger L. Albin, Nicolaas I. Bohnen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic Regulation of Orexin/Hypocretin Neurons Through M3Muscarinic Receptor in Mice

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
The cholinergic system plays an important role in regulation of arousal and REM sleep. In the present study, we showed that a muscarinic receptor agonist, carbachol (CCh), activates almost 20% of orexin-producing neurons (orexin neurons), which play a ...
Kousaku Ohno, Mari Hondo, Takeshi Sakurai   +2 more
doaj  

Molecular Tools to Study and Control Dopaminergic Neurotransmission With Light

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dopaminergic neurotransmission is involved in several important brain functions, such as motor control, learning, reward‐motivated behavior, and emotions. Dysfunctions of dopaminergic system may lead to the development of various neurological and psychiatric disorders, like Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, depression, and addictions ...
Galyna Maleeva, Carlo Matera, Silvia Roda, Alessio Colleoni, Marco De Amici, Pau Gorostiza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source