The structural study of mutation-induced inactivation of human muscarinic receptor M4 [PDF]
Human muscarinic receptor M4 belongs to the class A subfamily of the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). M4 has emerged as an attractive drug target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia.
Jingjing Wang +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (CHRM4; HM4) [PDF]
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Modulation of M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors by interacting proteins
Protein-protein interactions represent an important mechanism for posttranslational modifications of protein expression and function. In brain cells, surface-expressed and membrane-bound neurotransmitter receptors are common proteins that undergo dynamic protein-protein interactions between their intracellular domains and submembranous regulatory ...
Ming‐Lei Guo, Li-Min Mao, John Q. Wang
openalex +5 more sources
Exploring Adjunctive Novel Therapeutic Approach of KarXT (Xanomeline-Trospium Chloride) for Managing Psychotic Symptoms in Patients With Schizophrenia and Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]
An overview of the mechanism of action, clinical trials, and classical findings of KarXT for the management of psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and alzheimer's disease. ABSTRACT Background Acute psychotic symptoms like delusions and hallucinations are of major concern while treating patients with schizophrenia and alzheimer's psychosis,
Kanwal A +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
CaMKIIα, a modulator of M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors [PDF]
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are subject to the regulation by protein kinases. By controlling the phosphorylation-dephosphorylation balance, protein kinases actively modify GPCR expression and function. In a recent study, we have identified a novel phosphorylation-dependent regulation of Gαi/o-coupled muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Ming‐Lei Guo +4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Increased cocaine self-administration in M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor knockout mice [PDF]
The reinforcing effects of cocaine are mediated by the mesolimbic dopamine system. Behavioral and neurochemical studies have shown that the cholinergic muscarinic M(4) receptor subtype plays an important role in regulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission.Here we investigated for the first time the involvement of M(4) receptors in the reinforcing ...
Lene S. Schmidt +7 more
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Identification, expression and functional characterization of M4L, a muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor splice variant. [PDF]
Rodent genomic alignment sequences support a 2-exon model for muscarinic M4 receptor. Using this model a novel N-terminal extension was discovered in the human muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor. An open reading frame was discovered in the human, mouse
Douglas A Schober +4 more
doaj +1 more source
653. THE DEVELOPMENT OF DRUGS TO ACTIVATE THE MUSCARINIC M1 AND M4 RECEPTORS TO TREAT DISORDERS OF THE HUMAN CNS [PDF]
Carrie K. Jones
europepmc +3 more sources
Pre-clinical models, postmortem and neuroimaging studies all support a role for muscarinic receptors in the molecular pathology of schizophrenia. From these data it was proposed that activation of the muscarinic M1 and/or M4 receptor would reduce the ...
Brian Dean +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Additive interaction of intrathecal ginsenosides and neostigmine in the rat formalin test [PDF]
BackgroundThe authors evaluated the effect of intrathecal mixture of ginsenosides with neostigmine on formalin-induced nociception and made further clear the role of the spinal muscarinic (M) receptors on the activity of ginsenosides.MethodsA catheter ...
Cheon-Hee Park +3 more
doaj +1 more source

