Results 41 to 50 of about 1,728,740 (303)

Calcium Signaling in Smooth Muscle [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2011
Changes in intracellular Ca(2+) are central to the function of smooth muscle, which lines the walls of all hollow organs. These changes take a variety of forms, from sustained, cell-wide increases to temporally varying, localized changes. The nature of the Ca(2+) signal is a reflection of the source of Ca(2+) (extracellular or intracellular) and the ...
Nelson, Mark; id_orcid 0000-0002-6608-8784   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Orai store-operated Ca2+ entry channels modulate urethral smooth muscle contractility

open access: yesChannels
In the European Union, urinary incontinence (UI) affects 45% of adults during their lifetime, representing a major clinical and socio-economic burden. Failure of urethral smooth muscle (USM) to contract normally (hypo or hypercontractility) contributes ...
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Acquired smooth muscle hamartoma: A case report on the lower extremity with hidrosis

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2019
Smooth muscle hamartomas are benign dermal proliferations of smooth muscle cells. Smooth muscle hamartomas are sub-divided into congenital or acquired; the latter is a rare entity with less than 20 cases being reported in the English literature.
Malika A Ladha, Todd Remington
doaj   +1 more source

Masson Trichrome Stain Helps Differentiate Myofibroma from Smooth Muscle Lesions in the Head and Neck Region

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2008
Myofibromas are well described in the head and neck region, but differentiating them from smooth muscle lesions is still difficult using smooth muscle immunohistochemical stains.
Julia Yu Fong Chang, Harvey P. Kessler
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of 17β-oestradiol on rat detrusor smooth muscle contractility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 17β-oestradiol (E2) on detrusor smooth muscle contractility and its possible neuroprotective role against ischaemic-like condition, which could arise during overactive bladder disease.
Keith L. Brain   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Degeneration of smooth muscles in sphincters can cause debilitating diseases such as fecal incontinence. Skeletal muscle-derived cells have been effectively used in clinics for the regeneration of the skeletal muscle sphincters, such as the ...
Marco Thurner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Massive Broad Ligament Leiomyoma Imitating an Ovarian Tumour [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2014
Leiomyomas are the most common benign tumours of female reproductive system which occur in women of child- bearing ages. Large fibroids are known to arise from uterus, but rarely from broad ligament.
Preeti Bansal, Dinesh Garg
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor GATA6 promotes migration of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of vascular diseases. Despite compelling evidence demonstrating the importance of transcription factor GATA6 in vascular smooth muscle, the functional role of GATA6 ...
Azra Alajbegovic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial cell impact on smooth muscle cell properties: role of hemodynamic forces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The vascular endothelium is a dynamic cell monolayer located at the interface of the vessel wall and bloodstream, where it regulates the physiological effects of humoral and hemodynamic stimuli on vessel tone and remodelling.
Killeen, Maria T.
core   +2 more sources

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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