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Osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma are the most common primary bone malignancies affecting children and adolescents. Optimal treatment requires a combination of chemotherapy and/or radiation along with surgical removal when feasible.
Christa M. Nelson +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The lengths of a muscle’s sarcomeres are a primary determinant of its ability to contract and produce force. In addition, sarcomere length is a critical parameter that is required to make meaningful comparisons of both the force-generating and excursion ...
Amy N. Adkins +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Myocardial Architecture and Patient Variability in Clinical Patterns of Atrial Fibrillation [PDF]
Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals and is poorly ...
Christensen, Kim +2 more
core +2 more sources
Muscle-tendon unit length plays a crucial role in quadriceps femoris muscle (QF) physiological adaptation, but the influence of hip and knee angles during QF neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is poorly investigated.
Jonathan Galvão Tenório Cavalcante +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The cerebellum could solve the motor error problem through error increase prediction [PDF]
We present a cerebellar architecture with two main characteristics. The first one is that complex spikes respond to increases in sensory errors. The second one is that cerebellar modules associate particular contexts where errors have increased in the ...
O'Reilly, Randall C. +1 more
core +2 more sources
Muscle Architecture and its Relationship to Muscle Circulation
Muscle contraction mechanically changes vessel geometry and consequently muscle circulation. Lengthening of muscle fiber straightens capillary tortuosity and further increase in muscle fiber length reduces blood flow by extending the capillary while reducing its diameter.
Atsuko Kagaya, Yoshiho Muraoka
openaire +2 more sources
Measurement of muscle specific contractile properties in response to resistance training (RT) can provide practitioners valuable information regarding physiological status of individuals.
Matthew T. Wilson +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The aim of the study was to compare the recovery response and muscle oxygenation of a blood-flow restriction resistance exercise (BFR) session with high [HP: 80% of the arterial occlusion pressure (AOP)] and low cuff pressure (LP: 40% of AOP).
Sandro Bartolomei +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A review of the potential local mechanisms by which exercise improves functional outcomes in intermittent claudication [PDF]
© 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Background Intermittent claudication (IC) is a common condition which is associated with significant quality of life limitation.
Cayton, Thomas +6 more
core +1 more source
Children with hematologic and oncologic health conditions are at risk of impaired skeletal muscle strength, size, and neuromuscular activation that may limit gross motor performance.
Kelly Rock +5 more
doaj +1 more source

