Results 71 to 80 of about 1,000,891 (305)

Intramuscular Bleeding and Formation of Microthrombi during Skeletal Muscle Damage Caused by a Snake Venom Metalloprotease and a Cardiotoxin

Toxins, 2023
The interactions between specific snake venom toxins and muscle constituents are the major cause of severe muscle damage that often result in amputations and subsequent socioeconomic ramifications for snakebite victims and/or their families.
Medha Sonavane, José R. Almeida, Elanchezhian Rajan, Harry F. Williams, Felix Townsend, Elizabeth Cornish, Robert D. Mitchell, Ketan Patel, Sakthivel Vaiyapuri   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A recipe for myositis : nuclear factor κB and nuclear factor of activated T-cells transcription factor pathways spiced up by cytokines [PDF]

, 2017
Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) is a well-known pro-inflammatory transcription factor that regulates the expression of the tissue’s immune-active components, which include cytokines, chemokines and adhesion molecules.
De Paepe, Boel
core   +3 more sources

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak, Karolina Pytlak, Sandra Jaworowska, Bogusz Kulawiak, Piotr Bednarczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CADASIL: A monogenic condition causing stroke and subcortical vascular dementia [PDF]

, 2002
Mutations in Notch3 are the cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), an inherited small vessel disease leading to subcortical strokes and vascular dementia. The phenotypic presentation
Dichgans, Martin
core   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Endurance Training-Induced High Fitness Can Prevent Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria Damage During Short-term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure [PDF]

운동과학
PURPOSE Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with damage to skeletal muscle mitochondria. However, effective methods to prevent PM2.5-induced skeletal muscle mitochondrial damage remain elusive.
Wenduo Liu, Suzy Jo, Ji-Min Lee, Yongyao Cai, Sang Hyun Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult skeletal muscle stem cell migration is mediated by a blebbing/amoeboid mechanism [PDF]

, 2011
Adult skeletal muscle possesses a resident stem cell population called satellite cells which are responsible for tissue repair following damage. Satellite cell migration is crucial in promoting rapid tissue regeneration but is a poorly understood ...
Collins-Hooper, Henry, Dash, Philip R., Otto, Anthony, Patel, Anand, Patel, Ketan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns, Jaclyn S. Long, Sergio Lilla, Kelly Hodge, Marcus J. G. W. Ladds, Colin Nixon, Paula Fernández‐Palanca, Sara Zanivan, Pilar Acedo, Stephen P. Pereira, Kevin M. Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Montmorency cherries reduce the oxidative stress and inflammatory responses to repeated days high-intensity stochastic cycling [PDF]

, 2014
This investigation examined the impact of Montmorency tart cherry concentrate (MC) on physiological indices of oxidative stress, inflammation and muscle damage across 3 days simulated road cycle racing.
Alessio, Bitsch, Delgado, Emma Stevenson, Felgines, Fossati, Gareth Davison, Girotti, Glyn Howatson, Goldfarb, Ian Walshe, Kelley, Phillip Bell, Phillips, Sies, Starkie   +15 more
core   +3 more sources