Results 1 to 10 of about 13,059 (220)

Skeletal Fiber Type in Muscle Pain and Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Different types of skeletal muscle fibers display marked heterogeneity in metabolic, mechanical, and regenerative properties. However, their role in chronic musculoskeletal pain remains insufficiently integrated into clinical models.
Maria Lopes Cardia   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MCARE enhances SERCA1 activity in fast-twitch muscle to maintain calcium handling and muscle integrity [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The release of Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm, followed by its reuptake by sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA), is critical for the muscle contraction-relaxation cycle. In this study, we identify a small transmembrane
Takashi Sasaki   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of breed and body weight at slaughter on histochemical muscle fiber characteristics and meat quality of longissimus lumborum and semitendinosus lamb muscles [PDF]

open access: yesArchives Animal Breeding, 2023
The skeletal muscles of mammals are composed of fibers of different morphological, metabolic and functional characteristics. The properties of muscle fibers may be determined genetically as well as by environmental factors such as the age of the animals,
W. Rant, A. Radzik-Rant
doaj   +1 more source

Histological Characteristics of Fast and Slow Muscle Fibers in Skeletal Muscle of Fishes with Three Different Swimming Habits

open access: yesProgress in Fishery Sciences, 2023
Swimming is of great significance for the survival of fish and directly affects their ability to avoid predators and enemies, hunt and capture prey, carry out mating and reproduction, and migrate.
Xianghui ZENG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics define muscle fiber type by modulating cellular metabolic pathways

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Skeletal muscle is highly developed after birth, consisting of glycolytic fast-twitch and oxidative slow-twitch fibers; however, the mechanisms of fiber-type-specific differentiation are poorly understood.
Tatsuki Yasuda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of resistance training mainly depends on mechanical activation of fast-twitch fiber

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2022
This study conducted a secondary survey based on the hypothesis that the “total mechanical activation of fast-twitch fibers in the muscles determines the effects of muscle hypertrophy”, with resistance training of the knee extensor muscles as the target ...
Sho Hatanaka, Naokata Ishii
doaj   +1 more source

Redox Profile of Skeletal Muscles: Implications for Research Design and Interpretation

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Mammalian skeletal muscles contain varying proportions of Type I and II fibers, which feature different structural, metabolic and functional properties.
Olga Vasileiadou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and simulation of excitation- contraction coupling of fast-twitch skeletal muscle fibers [PDF]

open access: yesTechnology and Health Care, 2020
BACKGROUND: The current excitation-contraction coupling model of fast-twitch skeletal muscle fibers cannot completely simulate the excitation-contraction process. OBJECTIVE: To solve this problem, this study proposes an excitation ...
Wang, Monan, Sun, Jiangang, Yang, Qiyou
openaire   +2 more sources

Possibility of uncoupling protein 1 expression in bovine fast-twitch muscle fibers

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2023
Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is responsible for non-shivering thermogenesis in brown/beige adipocytes in humans and rodents. Previously, we showed unexpected expression of UCP1 in bovine skeletal muscles. Here we evaluated Ucp1 mRNA levels in the muscle tissue of Japanese Black steers.
DIAO, Zhicheng   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diversity and Differential Expression of MicroRNAs in the Human Skeletal Muscle with Distinct Fiber Type Composition

open access: yesLife, 2023
The ratio of fast- and slow-twitch fibers in human skeletal muscle is variable and largely determined by genetic factors. In this study, we investigated the contribution of microRNA (miRNA) in skeletal muscle fiber type composition.
Andrey V. Zhelankin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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