Results 11 to 20 of about 126,847 (293)

Regulatory effect of gut microbes on blood pressure

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 513-531, December 2022., 2022
The interaction between gut microbiota and hypertension, the genera which affect the blood pressure in taxonomic level, and the commonly used treatments to hypertension based on the gut microbes were summarized in this review. The increases of Lactobacillus, etc.
Dong Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craniogenetic studies in Sus scrofa: With emphasis on the ‘orbitosphenoid’ problem

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The orbitosphenoid is a skeletal element of the endocranium of extant mammals. However, it has also been described in many of their fossil ancestors. Craniogenetic studies show that it is composed of two types of bone: first, the cartilaginous ala orbitalis and parts of the trabecular plate are transformed by endochondral ossification; second,
Wolfgang Maier, Ulla Lächele, Irina Ruf
wiley   +1 more source

Come together over me: Cells that form the dermatocranium and chondrocranium in mice

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Most bone develops either by intramembranous ossification where bone forms within a soft connective tissue, or by endochondral ossification by way of a cartilage anlagen or model. Bones of the skull can form endochondrally or intramembranously or represent a combination of the two types of ossification.
M. Kathleen Pitirri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The elusive scleral cartilages: Comparative anatomy and development in teleosts and avians

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The sclera of all vertebrate eyes is comprised of connective tissue, with some organisms developing cartilage within this tissue. A review of the cartilages that have been described in the vertebrate sclera and their anatomical relationships is discussed together with their potential homology.
Tamara A. Franz‐Odendaal
wiley   +1 more source

Association between serum cystatin C and early impairment of cardiac function and structure in type 2 diabetes patients with normal renal function

open access: yesClinical Cardiology, Volume 45, Issue 12, Page 1287-1296, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients may have cardiac remodeling and dysfunction from the early stage of disease. This study aimed to determine the association between cystatin C (CysC) and early cardiac functional or structural impairment in T2DM patients without renal dysfunction.
Zhuoshan Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors related to mouth breathing syndrome in preschool children and the effects of incompetent lip seal: An exploratory study

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1555-1560, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives A set of orofacial signs and symptoms completely or partially present in individuals who replace the correct pattern of nasal breathing with an oral or mixed pattern is defined as mouth breathing syndrome (MBS). In a previous report, it was clarified that an incompetent lip seal (ILS) affected the occurrence of MBS among primary ...
Emi Inada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle hypertrophy in myotonia congenita [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2003
A 28 year old male presented to our neurology service with stiffness of a few years’ duration in all muscles. The stiffness was maximum at the onset of exercise and his muscles loosened up after some time. He had no difficulty in releasing his grip after holding an object. He had very well developed muscles in spite …
B Varkey, L Varkey
openaire   +3 more sources

Agent-based Modeling and Simulation of Human Muscle For Development of Human Gait Analyzer Application [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Despite the fact that only a small portion of muscles are affected in motion disease and disorders, medical therapies do not distinguish between healthy and unhealthy muscles. In this paper, a method is devised in order to calculate the neural stimuli of the lower body during gait cycle and check if any group of muscles are not acting properly.
arxiv  

Piezo1 channels enhance anabolic signaling activation induced by electrical stimulation of cultured myotubes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
By using an electrical pulse stimulation (EPS)‐based in vitro exercise model and chemical activation/inhibition of mechanosensitive Piezo1 channels, we explored changes in protein synthetic response in cultured C2C12 myotubes. Our data showed that application of Piezo1 activator (Yoda1) during EPS significantly enhances the rate of protein synthesis in
Natalia A. Vilchinskaya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Masseter muscle hypertrophy: case report [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Dental Journal, 2006
Masseter muscle hypertrophy is characterized by unilateral or bilateral enlargement of the masseter muscles affecting both males and females after puberty. Its etiology remains unknown. Limitations on mouth opening and also tension in the region of the hypertrophied muscle are symptoms reported.
Sannomiya, Eduardo Kazuo   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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