Results 71 to 80 of about 1,126,451 (240)

Inhibition of MEKK3 Prevents Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Progression Via Restoring Endothelial Integrity and Restricting Microglial Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that aberrant MEKK3 signaling in endothelial cells and microglia drives the progression of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Furthermore, we identify DPDH as a potent small‐molecule MEKK3 inhibitor with substantial therapeutic potential for CCM treatment.
Weiwei Zheng, Suyun Yu, Liwenyu Chen, Jing Ma, Peiliang Shen, Chang Yu, Xiaoqing Xin, Qiuhong Shen, Jing Chen, Song Ke, Hao Liu, Xiaobing Jiang, Ruogu Qi, Juming Yan, Jia Li, Jaesung P. Choi, Yin Lu, Yang Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

RBMS1 Contributes to Early Arteriovenous Fistula Neointimal Remodeling Through Modulation of VSMC Phenotypic Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Postoperative arteriovenous fistulas exhibit increased RBMS1 in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In experimental AVFs, RBMS1 overexpression aggravates, whereas deletion attenuates, neointimal hyperplasia. RBMS1 binds MPZL1 mRNA and promotes exon 5 skipping to generate MPZL1‐Δ5, which interacts with G3BP1 to activate AKT, driving VSMC proliferation,
Zongda Li, Chengwei Zhang, Xinying Yu, Shuang Yao, Yiting Lai, Xiaozhu Sun, Yao Zhao, Xiaoyu Lan, Tingting Hu, Wenjin Li, Zhenzhen Ma, Huimin Ma, Zihan Wang, Haihai Liang, Jundong Jiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage GLUD1 is Essential for Redox Balance and Immune Homeostasis in Cardiac Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive free radical production and dysregulated immune responses are key contributors to myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion (IR) injury. Macrophage GLUD1 activity safeguards against HIF‐1α accumulation and maladaptive responses to IR‐induced ROS production.
Tingting Jin, Chaojie Lai, Qingyan Zhou, Ruilin Wang, Yiping Tong, Wentao Chen, Nikola Rabrenovic, Tingyu Zhang, Xinrong Ren, Chengchen Huang, Jiawen Chen, Ran Li, Luyang Yu, Massimiliano Mazzone, Wenbin Zhang, Guosheng Fu, Min Shang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Chronic Akt/mTOR Inhibition by Rapamycin on Mechanical Overload–Induced Hypertrophy and Myosin Heavy Chain Transition in Masseter Muscle

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
To examine the effects of the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway on masseter muscle hypertrophy and myosin heavy chain (MHC) transition in response to mechanical overload, we analyzed the effects of bite-opening (BO) on the hypertrophy and ...
Daisuke Umeki, Yoshiki Ohnuki, Yasumasa Mototani, Kouichi Shiozawa, Takayuki Fujita, Yoshiki Nakamura, Yasutake Saeki, Satoshi Okumura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Androgen interacts with exercise through the mTOR pathway to induce skeletal muscle hypertrophy

, 2017
This study was designed to investigate the effects of exogenous androgen and resistance exercise on skeletal muscle hypertrophy and the role of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling during the process. A total of 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats
Fanxing Zeng, Jingwen Liao, Hua Zhao
core   +1 more source

An Infusible Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Material Binds to Vasculature in Infarcted Myocardium and Induces Pro‐Reparative Gene Expression Following Acute Myocardial Infarction Through Inherent Avidity and Bioactive Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To better characterize an infusible extracellular matrix (iECM) material, we applied size‐based fractionation to separate out components into two major fractions. We characterized these fractions to understand how material properties such as composition, morphology, and biochemical properties affect bioactive effects in the context of acute myocardial ...
Michael B. Nguyen, Alexander Chen, Quincy Lyons, Van K. Ninh, Maxwell C. McCabe, Colin Luo, Benjamin D. Bridgelal, Connor Uhre, Julian Cheng, Kate E. Reimold, Selena Cao, Kirk C. Hansen, Kevin R. King, Karen L. Christman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

RUNX1‐Mediated Hypoxic Signaling Impairs Myogenesis and Promotes Fibrosis in Myopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myofiber overgrowth was associated with reduced blood flow and a potential hypoxic state in broiler breast muscle, accompanied by increased RUNX1 expression. Elevated RUNX1 impaired myogenic regeneration, promoted fibrosis, and disrupted the signaling niche required for efficient muscle repair, contributing to pathological degeneration in Wooden Breast
Liang Zhao, Taijiang Hou, Lin Zhang, Feng Gao, Tong Xing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus RNA Sequencing Identifies CREM as a Brake on Myofiber Hypertrophy in Chickens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing on 91 144 nuclei from postnatal chicken pectoralis major between fast‐growing broilers (FG) and slow‐growing layers (SG) identifies the transcriptional factor CREM as a novel brake of myofiber hypertrophy. Mechanistically, functional validation experiments confirm that CREM activates the promoter of JUN and CREM deletion ...
Shuang Gu, Xiyu Zhao, Zheyi Jiang, Chaoliang Wen, Chaoyi Wang, Qiulian Wang, Qiang Huang, Fangren Lan, Shenghui Wu, Junying Li, Congjiao Sun, Huadong Yin, Ning Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into protein recommendations for promoting muscle hypertrophy [PDF]

, 2014
In this article, Lindsay Macnaughton and Dr Oliver Witard critique the latest information regarding athletespecific protein recommendations for promoting muscle ...
Macnaughton, Lindsay S, Witard, Oliver
core  

Stroke‐Heart Syndrome: Mechanisms, Temporal Phenotypes, and Diagnostic Reasoning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐heart syndrome describes new or worsened cardiac abnormalities after acute stroke. This Review defines its clinical boundaries, traces autonomic, inflammatory, endothelial, and supply‐demand mechanisms across time, and proposes provisional phenotypes that integrate lesion location, premorbid cardiac substrate, serial biomarkers ...
Fa Lin, Jian Lyu, Yanci Liu, Zhiyuan Feng, Jie Bao, Wenxiong Song, Bingcheng Zhu, Minghao Liu, Jionghao Xue, Jiadi Weng, Jiani Zhang, Jizong Zhao, Xiaolin Chen, Bin Dong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source