Results 1 to 10 of about 1,425,557 (313)

Aging-related muscle mass decline in hip fracture patients across age groups [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background Age-related muscle mass decline, an important component of sarcopenia, is associated with adverse outcomes in older adults. This study aims to develop an objective method to describe muscle mass from a pathological perspective and to ...
Rong-Zhen Xie   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations Between Trunk Muscle/Fat Composition, Narrowing Lumbar Disc Space, and Low Back Pain in Middle-Aged Farmers: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2022
Objective To investigate the association of trunk fat and muscle composition, lumbar disc space narrowing, and low back pain in middle-aged farmers. Methods Fat and muscle areas were identified using standard Hounsfield unit ranges for adipose tissue and
Sora Baek, Hee-won Park, Gowun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Going nuclear: Molecular adaptations to exercise mediated by myonuclei

open access: yesSports Medicine and Health Science, 2023
Muscle fibers are multinucleated, and muscle fiber nuclei (myonuclei) are believed to be post-mitotic and are typically situated near the periphery of the myofiber.
Pieter J. Koopmans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A muscle exercise research revolution powered by -omics at single cell and nucleus resolution

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
In the last few years, single cell and single nucleus RNA-sequencing technologies have been leveraged in exercised adult skeletal muscle to reveal complex cell type-specific regulation of muscle plasticity.
Kevin A. Murach, Charlotte A. Peterson
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of lipolysis prevents adverse metabolic outcomes during glucocorticoid administration

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Objective: Glucocorticoids are one of the most commonly prescribed classes of anti-inflammatory drugs; however, chronic treatment promotes iatrogenic (drug-induced) diabetes.
Melissa A. Linden   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The time-course of cancer cachexia onset reveals biphasic transcriptional disruptions in female skeletal muscle distinct from males

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Background Cancer-cachexia (CC) is a debilitating condition affecting up to 80% of cancer patients and contributing to 40% of cancer-related deaths. While evidence suggests biological sex differences in the development of CC, assessments of the female ...
Francielly Morena da Silva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variations in the androgen receptor are associated with steroid concentrations and anthropometrics but not with muscle mass in healthy young men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between serum testosterone (T) levels, muscle mass and muscle force in eugonadal men is incompletely understood. As polymorphisms in the androgen receptor (AR) gene cause differences in androgen sensitivity, no straightforward
Bogaert, Veerle   +7 more
core   +7 more sources

Correlation between Body Mass Index, Muscle Mass, and Muscle Explosive Power in First-Year Medical Students of Diponegoro University

open access: yesJurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 2021
Background: Muscle explosive power as a component of physical fitness is an important factor that supports athletic performance in most sports. jump height and vertical jump performance in assessing explosive muscle power are influenced by various ...
Devi wahyu arum sari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased amino acid turnover and myofibrillar protein breakdown in advanced cancer are associated with muscle weakness and impaired physical function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Muscle wasting in cancer negatively affects physical function and quality of life. This study investigates amino acid metabolism and the association with muscle mass and function in patients with cancer.In 16 patients with advanced cancer undergoing ...
Deutz, Nicolaas E P   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Muscle Mass and Strength with All-Cause Mortality among US Older Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Recent studies suggested that muscle mass and muscle strength may independently or synergistically affect aging-related health outcomes in older adults; however, prospective data on mortality in the general population are sparse ...
Gathirua-Mwangi, Wambui Grace   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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