Results 191 to 200 of about 6,847,328 (247)

Elevated Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity Contributes to Central Artery Stiffness in Young and Middle-Age/Older Adults. [PDF]

Hypertension, 2019
Holwerda SW, Luehrs RE, DuBose L, Collins MT, Wooldridge NA, Stroud AK, Fadel PJ, Abboud FM, Pierce GL.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

What's Wrong With Self‐Censorship?

Philosophy &Public Affairs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, discourse on freedom of speech has shifted away from exclusive focus on the state and towards societal threats to speech. Amidst this change, the notion of “self‐censorship” has gained increased prominence. Not only has self‐censorship emerged as a common reference point, several recent studies identify it as embodying a ...
Gideon Elford
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic signatures of attention problems in youth with childhood exposure to family and community violence

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim The link between violence‐related epigenetic changes and attentional problems (APs) is still not well understood. This article examines if exposure to family and community violence during childhood and adolescence may shape DNA methylation patterns associated with attention in youth.
Renata Queiroz Ramos, Adriane Feijó Evangelista, Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da Silva, Fernanda Serpeloni, Joviana Quintes Avanci, Natasha Reis Lacerda, Simone Gonçalves de Assis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the impact of the cardiovascular system on cerebrovascular health using MRI

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human cerebrovasculature is finely tuned to enable local changes in blood flow to meet the brain's demands, whilst protecting the brain from systemic changes in blood pressure, both acutely during a heartbeat and chronically over time. This review summarises cerebrovascular structure and function, their role in disease and neurodegeneration ...
Ian D. Driver, Kevin Murphy
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype demonstrate altered cardiovascular and autonomic responses to face cooling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype (PPCS‐P) demonstrate exercise intolerance due to exacerbation of concussion‐like symptoms during incremental exercise. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with PPCS‐P (n = 12) would have a blunted cardiac autonomic response to face cooling compared to healthy
Phillip J. Wallace, Steve Lidstone, Josh G. Nowlan, Johnathan Ljubanovich, Brandon J. McKinlay, Stephen A. Klassen, Stephen S. Cheung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of acute intranasal insulin administration on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in healthy young adults.

Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
McMillan NJ, Jacob DW, Shariffi B, Harper JL, Foster GE, Manrique-Acevedo C, Padilla J, Limberg JK.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Muscle sympathetic nerve activity-coupled changes in brain activity during sustained muscle pain. [PDF]

Brain Behav, 2018
Kobuch S, Fazalbhoy A, Brown R, Macefield VG, Henderson LA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto, Rintaro Sakamoto, Darren P. Casey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking dynamic cerebral autoregulation and inhibitory executive function: Role of modifiable behaviours

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) stabilises cerebral blood flow (CBF) against rapid fluctuations in perfusion pressure and may serve as a key physiological mediator of cognitive function. Inhibitory executive function, a core domain essential for goal‐directed behaviour, is influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors such as physical ...
Hayato Tsukamoto, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Windkessel function and proximal aortic stiffness: Linking vascular ageing to cognitive decline

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central arterial stiffening, particularly of the proximal aorta, is increasingly recognised as a pivotal contributor to cardiovascular disease, dementia, and mild cognitive impairment. Loss of Windkessel function amplifies pulsatile pressure, reduces diastolic perfusion and accelerates microvascular damage in the brain.
Jun Sugawara, Hirofumi Tanaka
wiley   +1 more source