Results 21 to 30 of about 489,532 (305)

The effects of inspiratory muscle training in older adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: Declining inspiratory muscle function and structure and systemic low-level inflammation and oxidative stress may contribute to morbidity and mortality during normal ageing.
Aznar-Lain   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional Status Assessment in ICU Patients Using Ultrasound Imaging of Muscles and Subcutaneous Fat

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2020
Ultrasound imaging of muscles and subcutaneous fat has been used in recent years to assess the nutritional status, but there are no common approaches for selecting muscles for it.The aim of the study was to examine the variability of thickness of ...
R. E. Lakhin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a Conformal Water Bolus to Adjust Heating Patterns of Microwave Waveguide Applicators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Hyperthermia, i.e., raising tissue temperature to 40-45°C for 60 min, has been demonstrated to increase the effectiveness of radiation and chemotherapy for cancer.
Dewhirst   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Development and Application of a Functional Human Esophageal Mucosa Explant Platform to Eosinophilic Esophagitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
There is an increasing prevalence of esophageal diseases but intact human tissue platforms to study esophageal function, disease mechanisms, and the interactions between cell types in situ are lacking.
Aceves, Seema S   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Masseter muscle thickness and elasticity in periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Oral Science, 2020
This study aimed to compare the thickness and elasticity of the masseter muscle between patients with gingivitis and patients with periodontitis. A total of 124 patients (63 gingivitis, 61 chronic periodontitis) were recruited at the start of the study, but only 84 patients were declared as final participants. Patients were divided into two groups: (1)
Taşdemir, Zekeriya   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Clinical impact of peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal motility disorders on esophageal muscle layer thickness

open access: yesEndoscopy International Open, 2019
Background and study aims Previously, we reported that esophageal muscle layer thickness was associated with technical complexity of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM).
Daisuke Watanabe   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends of loss of peripheral muscle thickness on ultrasonography and its relationship with outcomes among patients with sepsis

open access: yesJournal of Intensive Care, 2018
Background and aims Data regarding trends of muscle loss on ultrasonography (USG) and its relationship with various outcomes among critically ill patients is limited.
Vijay Hadda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between quadriceps thickness and 60-second sit-to-stand test in patients with chronic kidney disease

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology, 2021
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between quadriceps muscle thickness and functional performance on the 60s sit-to-stand test (60s-STS), the six-minute walk test (6MWT), and handgrip strength in non-dialytic stage 4 and 5 chronic ...
Marthley J. C. Costa   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Generation of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Images with Diffusion Models

open access: yesBioMedInformatics, 2023
The recent advances in deep learning have revolutionised computer-aided diagnosis in medical imaging. However, deep learning approaches to unveil their full potential require significant amounts of data, which can be a challenging task in some scientific
Sofoklis Katakis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle Thickness and Curvature Influence Atrial Conduction Velocities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Electroanatomical mapping is currently used to provide clinicians with information about the electrophysiological state of the heart and to guide interventions like ablation. These maps can be used to identify ectopic triggers of an arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation (AF) or changes in the conduction velocity (CV) that have been associated with ...
Simone Rossi   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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