Results 71 to 80 of about 796,652 (317)

Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles

, 2014
Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) is a rare disorder characterized by hereditary non-progressive restrictive strabismus and blepharoptosis.
Leyla Niyaz, Ertuğrul Can
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential response of skeletal muscles to mTORC1 signaling during atrophy and hypertrophy [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: Skeletal muscle mass is determined by the balance between protein synthesis and degradation. Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is a master regulator of protein translation and has been implicated in the control of muscle mass ...
Handschin, Christoph, Bentzinger, C. Florian, Guridi, Maitea, Castets, Perrine, Hall, Michael N, Tintignac, Lionel A., Hall, Michael N., Perrine Castets, Romanino, Klaas, Tintignac, Lionel, Rüegg, Markus A, Michael N Hall, Lin, Shuo, Markus A Rüegg, Bentzinger, C Florian, Christoph Handschin, Serge Summermatter, Summermatter, Serge, C Bentzinger, Klaas Romanino, Maitea Guridi, Shuo Lin, Rüegg, Markus A., Lionel A Tintignac   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain, Yann Le Page, Frédéric Percevault, Emmanuelle Becker, Luc Negroni, Almudena Fernandez, Marta Cantero, Diego Muñoz‐Santos, Lluís Montoliu, Cyrille Garnier, Michael Primig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle Differentiation: A Gene for Slow Muscle? [PDF]

Current Biology, 2004
Skeletal muscle comes in two fundamental flavours, slow and fast, which determine physiological performance. Zebrafish screens have provided a handle on the molecular mechanism driving slow muscle formation. The transcriptional repressor Blimp1 has now been shown to be required in embryonic slow muscle precursor cells.
openaire   +3 more sources

Fatigue of the respiratory muscles

The respiratory system is tasked with the transfer of oxygen from air to blood as well as the regulation of carbon dioxide and pH. Cyclical contraction of the respiratory muscles permits relative blood gas homeostasis in healthy humans even under ...
Mills, Dean E., Sheel, A. William, Archiza, Bruno   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Image changes of paraspinal muscles and clinical correlations in patients with unilateral lumbar spinal stenosis

, 2017
This is a retrospective study. ;To compare the morphometric parameters of the psoas major and lumbar multifidus muscles in lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) patients exhibiting different functional performance.
Chen, Yan-Yu;Pao, Jwo-Luen;Liaw, Chen-Kun;Hsu, Wei-Li;Yang, Rong-Sen, 徐瑋勵;楊榮森   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptor protein CIN85 potentiates the motility of osteosarcoma cells via the Akt/mTOR and MMP2‐COL3A1 axis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CIN85 is highly expressed in osteosarcoma, particularly in metastatic lesions. Its overexpression increases cell migration and Matrigel invasion, while silencing CIN85 suppresses these behaviors. Transcriptome analysis shows that CIN85 regulates MMP2, COL3A1, and Akt/mTOR signaling. Targeting these pathways reverses CIN85‐induced motility, highlighting
Iryna Horak, Iva Staniczková Zambo, Matěj Přikryl, Peter Múdry, Danica Zapletalová, Jarmila Navrátilová, Jiří Navrátil, Jan Šmarda, Liudmyla Drobot, Petr Beneš, Lucia Knopfová   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting Systemic Irisin Concentrations Are Lower in Older versus Younger Males after 12 Weeks of Resistance-Exercise Training While Apelin and IL-15 Concentrations Were Increased in the Whole Cohort

Muscles
Myokines released by exercise are identified as factors that can influence a person’s health and wellbeing. While myokine secretion in response to an acute bout of endurance and resistance-type exercise has been examined, the influence of resistance ...
Dean M. Cordingley, Judy E. Anderson, Stephen M. Cornish   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source