Results 51 to 60 of about 147,437 (336)

The anabolic steroid stanozolol is a potent inhibitor of human MutT homolog 1

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) is a member of the NUDIX superfamily of enzymes and is an anticancer drug target. We show that stanozolol (Stz), an anabolic steroid, is an unexpected nanomolar inhibitor of MTH1. The X‐ray crystal structure of the human MTH1–Stz complex reveals a unique binding scaffold that could be utilized for future inhibitor development ...
Emma Scaletti Hutchinson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

G9a promotes muscular atrophy in chronic aging and acute denervation

open access: yesAnimal Diseases
Muscular atrophy accompanied by neuromuscular junction (NMJ) denervation is often observed after long-term chronic diseases and aging and is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality.
Ying Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal muscular atrophy (Werdnig‑Hoffmann atrophy disease) [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of the Balkan Medical Union, 2018
Introduction. Spinal muscular atrophy type 1 is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder characterized by degeneration of the anterior horn cells in the spinal cord, leading to symmetric muscle weakness and atrophy.
Mariana A. RYZNYCHUK   +4 more
doaj  

Nusinersen for spinal muscular atrophy [PDF]

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2018
Claudia D. Wurster, Albert C. Ludolph
doaj   +4 more sources

SAM68 is a physiological regulator of SMN2 splicing in spinal muscular atrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by loss of motor neurons in patients with null mutations in the SMN1 gene. The almost identical SMN2 gene is unable to compensate for this deficiency because of the skipping of exon 7 ...
Annalisa Nobili   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the Butyrate Prodrug Pivaloyloxymethyl Butyrate (AN9) on a Mouse Model for Spinal Muscular Atrophy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an early-onset motor neuron disease that leads to loss of muscle function. Butyrate (BA)-based compounds markedly improve the survival and motor phenotype of SMA mice.
Butchbach, Matthew E.R.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The impact of frailty syndrome on skeletal muscle histology: preventive effects of exercise

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Frailty syndrome exacerbates skeletal muscle degeneration via increased ECM deposition and myofiber loss. This study, using a murine model, demonstrates that endurance exercise attenuates these histopathological alterations, preserving muscle integrity. Findings support exercise as a viable strategy to counteract frailty‐induced musculoskeletal decline
Fujue Ji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI Quantitative Evaluation of Muscle Fatty Infiltration

open access: yesMagnetochemistry, 2023
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold-standard technique for evaluating muscle fatty infiltration and muscle atrophy due to its high contrast resolution. It can differentiate muscular from adipose tissue accurately.
Vito Chianca   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Adenine Nucleotide Degradation in Skeletal Muscle Atrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Adenine nucleotides (AdNs: ATP, ADP, AMP) are essential biological compounds that facilitate many necessary cellular processes by providing chemical energy, mediating intracellular signaling, and regulating protein metabolism and solubilization.
Brault, Jeffrey J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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