Results 111 to 120 of about 2,239,631 (208)

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López, Raúl Caulier‐Cisterna, Benjamín Díaz‐Ortiz, Cristóbal Baumann‐Biancani, Kamilo Hunger‐Abbott, Matías Herrera‐Matas, Andrés Vega‐Moraga, Vitor A. Lira, Maximiliano Espinosa‐Ramírez, Karol Ramírez‐Parada, Luigi Gabrielli‐Nervi, Hugo E. Verdejo, Felipe Contreras‐Briceño   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of bed rest and immobilization on intramuscular and intermuscular adipose tissue: A systematic review

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Muscle disuse caused by bed rest and immobilization is associated with muscle atrophy and insulin resistance, which might be related to increases in intramuscular fat (IntraMAT) and intermuscular fat (InterMAT) accumulation. In this systematic review, we compiled evidence on the effects of bed rest and unilateral lower‐limb immobilization on ...
Konstantinos Prokopidis, Julia Margarita Reyes, Gustavo Duque   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fourth Meeting European Musculoskeletal Oncology Society

, 1991
Fourth Meeting European Musculoskeletal Oncology ...
M. CAMPANACCI, CAPANNA, RODOLFO, A. T. AYDIN, D. CAMPANACCI, M. MANFRINI, D. DONATI, G. L. CAPELLO, P. PICCI   +7 more
core  

Musculoskeletal decay and bone–muscle crosstalk during physical disuse: Mechanisms and integrated countermeasures

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults experience a markedly increased risk of falls and fractures following hospital discharge, largely due to the rapid musculoskeletal deterioration associated with bed rest. Although age‐related muscle and bone loss typically develops gradually, acute physical inactivity accelerates key biological processes underlying sarcopenia and ...
Julia Margarita Reyes, Guy Hajj‐Boutros, Dounia Rouabhia, José Morais, Felipe Salech, Gustavo Duque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Running‐based rehabilitation does not improve muscle function after volumetric muscle loss despite improving hindlimb weight‐bearing asymmetry in mice

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Volumetric muscle loss (VML) is a traumatic skeletal muscle injury characterized by chronic functional impairments in the affected muscle and adjacent uninjured bone. Rehabilitative strategies aimed at restoring limb function following VML, including voluntary running, have shown limited efficacy and in some cases have been detrimental.
Angela S. Bruzina, Molly R. Weberg, Ryan J. Willoughby, Gordon L. Warren, Jarrod A. Call, Sarah M. Greising   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer, Wafa Douzi, Johannes Burtscher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial permeability transition in skeletal muscle phenocopies muscle alterations seen in cancer cachexia and other wasting conditions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Skeletal muscle wasting conditions are characterized by muscle fibre atrophy, mitochondrial respiratory dysfunction, mitochondrial depletion and fragmentation of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) cluster at the neuromuscular junction.
Maya Semel, Cole Lukasiewicz, Sarah Skinner, Mark R. Viggars, Sung Gi Noh, Martin Picard, Abbey‐Gale Mannings, Michael S. Cohen, Dennis W. Wolan, Terence E. Ryan, Russell T. Hepple   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroscopic to ultrastructural analyses identify the loss of myofibrils as the primary mediator of ageing‐ and disuse‐induced muscle fibre atrophy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Skeletal muscle structure was analysed at three levels in young vs. aged humans, and in young vs. aged mice subjected to unilateral hindlimb immobilization to model disuse. (1) Macroscopic: magnetic resonance imaging of the thigh (human) and wet mass of individual hindlimb muscles (mouse) revealed that both ageing and disuse ...
Ramy K. A. Sayed, Anthony N. Lange, Hector G. Paez, Jamie E. Hibbert, Marius Meinhold, Corey G. K. Flynn, Jared Hartung, Matilde B. Z. Santibanez, Isabell Dobrzycki, David J. Wrucke, Carlos S. Zepeda, Jessica J. James, Christopher W. Sundberg, Troy A. Hornberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Medical Students

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are disorders that affect bones, muscles, and joints, significantly impacting quality of life and academic performance.
José Maria Pereira de Godoy, Rogério Rodrigo Ramos   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation combined with autologous bone grafting restores physiological cartilage and subchondral bone properties in osteochondral knee defects—An MRI‐based analysis

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, Volume 34, Issue 10, Page 3564-3574, October 2026.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the radiological and patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) following spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation combined with autologous bone grafting (MABCI) for the treatment of osteochondral defects of the knee.
Stephan Oehme, Benjamin Bartek, Janne Callsen, Jessica Schallock, Tobias Winkler, Thorsten Diekhoff, Tobias Jung, Danko Dan Milinkovic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source