Results 131 to 140 of about 17,611,247 (302)

Personalization of generic musculoskeletal model in OpenSim via MRI imaging for individualized gait analysis

, 2022
openThe present thesis is the product of the work done by the candidate with the support offered by the supervisor and the co-supervisors during a six months period thanks to the collaboration between the Human Movement Bioengineering Laboratory Research
SANTINON, LEONARDO
core  

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional nanomaterials via cell cuproptosis and oxidative stress for treating osteosarcoma and OS-induced bone destruction

Materials Today Bio
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) refers to a highly reactive class of oxidizing species that have the potential to induce cellular apoptosis and necrosis. Cuproptosis, a type of cell death, is primarily associated with the effects of copper ions.
Lin Ye, Congcong Yu, Jiechao Xia, Kainan Ni, Yejin Zhang, Xiaozhang Ying, Dingqi Xie, Yang Jin, Rongtai Sun, Ruikang Tang, Shunwu Fan, Shasha Yao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammation and the musculoskeletal system

Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2017
Goodman, Stuart B., Qin, Ling
openaire   +3 more sources

Part-time sick leave as a treatment method for individuals with musculoskeletal disorders [PDF]

There is increasing evidence that staying active is an important part of a recovery process for individuals on sick leave due to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). It has been suggested that using part-time sick-leave rather than full-time sick leave will
Svensson, Mikael, Andrén, Daniela
core  

Maternal Exercise Rescues Embryonic Osteogenesis Impaired due to POLG Mutation Through a Potential Apelin‐ATF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal exercise (ME) increases apelin abundance across maternal and fetal tissues and is associated with improved fetal osteogenesis under POLG mutation‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Apelin‐APJ signaling is linked to enhanced mitochondrial function, Akt phosphorylation, and ATF4‐RUNX2 association, supporting coordinated fetal bone remodeling ...
Song Ah Chae, Ryan C. Riddle, Zhihua Jiang, Chaeyoung Shin, Min Du, Jun Seok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Decoy‐Receptor‐Armed Biomimetic Nanotherapeutic With Inherent Tropism for Conserved Pathogenic Macrophages for Treating Osteoarthritis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic doppelgänger nanosystem neutralizes extracellular inflammatory cytokines and silences intracellular pyroptosis, reprogramming pathogenic macrophages to attenuate both joint and spine degeneration. ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) are debilitating musculoskeletal disorders driven by shared ...
Fudong Li, Bin Zhang, Zhiqiu Zhang, Bing Zheng, Linhui Han, Chen Yan, Jialin Li, Kaiqiang Sun, Tianyi Zhao, Jiangang Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound - Part 2: Examination of the Lower Limb

, 2009
This is the second of two articles focusing on ultrasound examination of musculoskeletal components of the upper and lower limbs. Treatment of musculoskeletal injuries is based on establishing an accurate diagnosis.
王亭貴;呂倫, WANG, TYNG-GUEY;LEW, HENRY L.   +1 more
core  

Loss of LCN2 Function Ameliorates Glucocorticoid‐Induced Muscle Atrophy via Remodeling the Extracellular Matrix

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoids transcriptionally activate LCN2 expression via GR nuclear translocation. Secreted LCN2 binds MMP9 to degrade skeletal muscle ECM collagen, blocks integrin‐mediated mechanotransduction, bidirectionally disrupts muscle protein homeostasis, and reveals a novel target for steroid‐induced muscle atrophy.
Hongwei Shi, Xiaojing Hao, Yi Yan, Fengyang Li, Yaru Zhang, Zixin Li, Wenjuan Xie, Jiayin Lu, Xiaomao Luo, Yanjun Dong, Haidong Wang, Juan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Interpretable, Data‐Driven, Hierarchical Multi‐Domain Fusion Framework for Classification and Motor Function Scoring in Chronic Ankle Instability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐enabled digital twin framework integrates wearable EMG sensing with hierarchical multi‐domain fusion to classify chronic ankle instability, distinguish clinically relevant subtypes, and generate continuous motor function scores. Clinically interpretable functional stratification and SHAP‐based biomarker analysis provide transparent decision ...
Tianle Jie, Datao Xu, Zhifeng Zhou, Bas Van Hooren, Huiyu Zhou, Yi Yuan, Xiangli Gao, Monèm Jemni, Liangliang Xiang, Meizi Wang, Justin Fernandez, Tibor J. Goda, Yaodong Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source