Mutation or loss of p53 differentially modifies TGFβ action in ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological disease affecting women in the US. The Cancer Genome Atlas Network identified p53 mutations in 96% of high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas, demonstrating its critical role.
Eoghainín Ó hAinmhire +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Small Molecule Multi-Targeted Kinase Inhibitor RGB-286638 Triggers P53-Dependent and -Independent Anti-Multiple Myeloma Activity through Inhibition of Transcriptional CDKs [PDF]
Small molecule multi-targeted CDK inhibitors (CDKIs) are of particular interest due to their potent antitumor activity independent of p53 gene alterations. P53 deletion is associated with a very poor prognosis in multiple myeloma (MM). In this regard, we
Anderson, Kenneth C. +15 more
core +1 more source
A Cytoplasmic PML Mutant Inhibits p53 Function [PDF]
The promyelocytic leukaemia gene (Pml) is a tumor suppressor identified in acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL), where it is fused to RAR alpha gene as a result of the chromosomal translocation t(15;17). Pml encodes both nuclear and cytoplasmic isoforms. While nuclear PML has been intensively investigated, cytoplasmic PML proteins are less characterized.
Bellodi, C +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller +17 more
wiley +1 more source
EVALUATING THE THERAPEUTIC EFFICACY OF RESTORING WILD-TYPE P53 ACTIVITY IN P53-MUTANT TUMORS [PDF]
The p53 transcription factor is the most frequently altered in human cancers usually via missense mutations that undermine its transcriptional activity. Clinically, TP53 mutations have been shown to be remarkably predictive of refractoriness to treatment,
Larsson, Connie A
core +1 more source
The C-terminus of p63 contains multiple regulatory elements with different functions [PDF]
The transcription factor p63 is expressed as at least six different isoforms, of which two have been assigned critical biological roles within ectodermal development and skin stem cell biology on the one hand and supervision of the genetic stability of ...
Straub, Wesley E. +8 more
core +1 more source
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic Pathways Enhancement Confers Poor Prognosis in p53 Exon Mutant Hepatocellular Carcinoma. [PDF]
RNA-Sequencing (RNA-Seq), the most commonly used sequencing application tool, is not only a method for measuring gene expression but also an excellent media to detect important structural variants such as single nucleotide variants (SNVs), insertion ...
Chen, Po-Ming +4 more
core
A requirement for STAG2 in replication fork progression creates a targetable synthetic lethality in cohesin-mutant cancers. [PDF]
Cohesin is a multiprotein ring that is responsible for cohesion of sister chromatids and formation of DNA loops to regulate gene expression. Genomic analyses have identified that the cohesin subunit STAG2 is frequently inactivated by mutations in cancer.
Ashworth, Alan +4 more
core +2 more sources
Rescuing the function of mutant p53
One protein--p53--plays nemesis to most cancers by condemning damaged cells to death or quarantining them for repair. But the activity of p53 relies on its intact native conformation, which can be lost following mutation of a single nucleotide. With thousands of such mutations identified in patients, how can a future cancer drug buttress this fragile ...
Bullock, A, Fersht, A
openaire +2 more sources

