Results 11 to 20 of about 4,355,944 (375)

Effects of 5-MeV electron accelerator irradiation on cycling separation of lignocellulose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia by formic acid

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2022
The effect of 5-MeV electron accelerator irradiation of 400 kGy on the formic acid cycling separation of cellulose, lignin, and xylose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia (TL) were studied, and the enzymatic conversion rate and structural characteristics of ...
WU Xiaofen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation bias reflects natural selection in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesNature, 2022
Since the first half of the twentieth century, evolutionary theory has been dominated by the idea that mutations occur randomly with respect to their consequences1.
J. G. Monroe   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of γ-ray irradiation and particle size on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of reed straws

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
To explore the effects of absorbed dose and particle size on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of reed straws (Phragmites australias), the straws were irradiated with γ-ray irradiation at different doses (0-500 kGy) and then passed through different ...
QI Hui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The genetic equidistance result of molecular evolution is independent of mutation rates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The well-established genetic equidistance result shows that sister species are approximately equidistant to a simpler outgroup as measured by DNA or protein dissimilarity.
Shi Huang
core   +3 more sources

Radiation mutagenesis of Bacillus velezensis and its antibacterial effect on Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
We used 60Co-γ ray and electron beam irradiation to mutate Bacillus velezensis to breed genetically stable mutant strains. The mutant strains were screened and re-screened by plate confrontation and the four-point method to study their antibacterial ...
XIE Hui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

VarScan 2: somatic mutation and copy number alteration discovery in cancer by exome sequencing.

open access: yesGenome Research, 2012
Cancer is a disease driven by genetic variation and mutation. Exome sequencing can be utilized for discovering these variants and mutations across hundreds of tumors. Here we present an analysis tool, VarScan 2, for the detection of somatic mutations and
D. Koboldt   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Generalized Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithm Framework with a Mutation Operator Requiring no Adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper presents a generalized hybrid evolutionary optimization structure that not only combines both nondeterministic and deterministic algorithms on their individual merits and distinct advantages, but also offers behaviors of the three originating ...
Chan, Lipton   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of electron beam irradiation pretreatment on the structure and enzymatic efficiency of Phragmites australis lignocelluloses with different moisture contents

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2023
The study investigated the chemical composition, supramolecular structures, particle size distribution, and enzymatic efficiency of Phragmites australis lignocelluloses (PALs) with different moisture contents and treatment with 5 MeV electron beam ...
CHEN Liang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Evolutionary Reduction Principle for Mutation Rates at Multiple Loci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A model of mutation rate evolution for multiple loci under arbitrary selection is analyzed. Results are obtained using techniques from Karlin (1982) that overcome the weak selection constraints needed for tractability in prior studies of multilocus event
A. Eyre-Walker   +60 more
core   +2 more sources

Separation of cellulose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia by irradiation-assisted formic acid and characterization of its enzymatic hydrolysis

open access: yesFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao, 2022
In this study, Triarrhena lutarioriparia was irradiated by a 5 MeV electron accelerator. The effects of temperature, formic acid concentration, and absorbed dose on the separation efficiency of cellulose from Triarrhena lutarioriparia were investigated ...
WANG Danyang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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